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晚次乐乡县

【作者】陈子昂【朝代】唐

拼音

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gù

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故乡杳无际，日暮且孤征。
川原迷旧国，道路入边城。
野戍荒烟断，深山古木平。
如何此时恨，噭噭夜猿鸣。

标签:

思乡寓人寓情于景

译文注释

故乡已经遥远的看不到边际，太阳西垂暮色来临时，我一个人在征途。（这里的）山川原野使我迷失了故乡，（一个人走的）道路终于进入边远的小城。
　　城外戍楼上的缕缕荒烟已（在视野中）消失，深山上的林木看上去也模糊一片，为何此时心中充满无限惆怅，（只听见）猿猴在夜色里嗷嗷的鸣叫。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴杳（yǎo咬）：无影无踪。
⑵噭（jiào叫）噭：号叫声，这里指猿啼声。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

陈子昂多以思理深邃、质朴劲健见长，此诗却以情景交融、韵味悠长见胜，在陈诗中别具一格，值得重视，由此也可见陈子昂艺术才能的多面性。
诗题中的乐乡县，唐时属山南道襄州，故城在今湖北荆门北九十里。从诗中所写情况看来，此篇是诗人从故乡蜀地东行，途经乐乡县时所作。“次”是停留的意思。
首联说，故乡早已在远方消失，暮色苍茫之中自己还在孤独地行进着。“杳”，遥远。诗人从“故乡”落笔，以“日暮”相承，为全诗定下了抒写“日暮乡关何处是”崔颢《黄鹤楼》）的伤感情调。首句中的“杳无际”，联系着回头望的动作，虽用赋体，却出于深情。次句以... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈子昂（约公元661～公元702），唐代文学家，初唐诗文革新人物之一。字伯玉，汉族，梓州射洪(今属四川)人。因曾任右拾遗，后世称为陈拾遗。光宅进士，历仕武则天朝麟台正字、右拾遗。解职归乡后受人所害，忧愤而死。其存诗共100多首，其中最有代表性的是《感遇》诗38首，《蓟丘览古赠卢居士藏用》7首和《登幽州台歌》。其诗风骨峥嵘，寓意深远。百科详情>>

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