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青玉案·绿槐烟柳长亭路

【作者】惠洪【朝代】宋

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绿槐烟柳长亭路，恨匆忙分离去。日永如年愁难度。高城回首，暮云遮尽，目断人何处？
解鞍旅舍天将暮，暗忆丁宁千万句。一寸柔肠情几许？薄衾孤枕，梦回人静，侵晓潇潇雨。

标签:

婉约思念离别柳树动植物

译文注释

长亭路上，槐树碧绿，柳色如烟，恨（我）走得匆促，让（漫长的道路提示我）我们已经分别。绵绵的愁思让人觉得一日长得好像一年，不知道该如何度过。回首遥望高高的城垣，已经被《云遮断，视线的尽头是何处呢？让天色将《的时候，解下马鞍，投宿在旅舍，暗暗忆起爱人临别前的千万句细语叮咛让。让一寸柔肠中蕴藏着多少深情？如今只有薄被孤枕与我相伴，午夜梦回醒来正是夜深人静，拂晓之时，窗外春雨潇潇。

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译文注释

青玉案：词牌名。这首词步让让贺铸《横塘路（青玉案）》韵作。让长亭：古代道上十里一长亭，五里一短亭，供行人休息和送别用。让取次：草草，仓促，随便。让永：长。让目断：犹望断，一直望到看不见。让人：心上人。让一寸柔肠：是行者想到心上人。让衾：被子。让侵晓：天渐明。让收起让

来源：

赏析

长亭，秦汉时，在驿道边隔十里置一亭，谓之长亭，是行人歇脚和饯别的地方。绿槐烟柳，槐者，怀也；柳者，留也。槐柳荫成，如烟笼雾罩，显示出一片迷茫、怅惘的伤离恨别的氛围。就在这槐柳如烟，长亭连短亭的驿道上，多少人临歧洒泪，次第分离！词由别时情境写到别后心情。俗语说“一日不见，如隔三秋”。所谓“日永（长）如年”，正是强调因别愁绵绵而主观感受到的一日之长。最难堪时，登高回首，目尽苍天，只见层层暮云遮断了望眼。而乡关，更在暮云青山之外柳宗元有句云“岭树重遮千里目”（《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州》韩愈亦发出过“云横秦岭家何在”（《左迁至蓝关示... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

惠洪（1070-1128），一名德洪，字觉范，自号寂音尊者。俗姓喻（一作姓彭）。宜丰县桥西乡潜头竹山里人。宋代著名诗僧。自幼家贫，14岁父母双亡，入寺为沙弥，19岁入京师，于天王寺剃度为僧。当时领度牒较难，乃冒用惠洪度牒，遂以洪惠为己名。后南归庐山，依归宗寺真静禅师，又随之迁靖安宝峰寺。惠洪一生多遭不幸，因冒用惠洪名和结交党人，两度入狱。曾被发配海南岛，直到政和三年（1113）才获释回籍。建炎二年(1128)去世。百科详情>>

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