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【作者】李商隐【朝代】唐

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风光冉冉东西陌，几日娇魂寻不得。
蜜房羽客类芳心，冶叶倡条遍相识。
暖蔼辉迟桃树西，高鬟立共桃鬟齐。
雄龙雌凤杳何许，絮乱丝繁天亦迷。
醉起微阳若初曙，映帘梦断闻残语。
愁将铁网罥珊瑚，海阔天翻迷处所。
衣带无情有宽窄，春烟自碧秋霜白。
研丹擘石天不知，愿得天牢锁冤魄。
夹罗委箧单绡起，香肌冷衬琤琤珮。
今日东风自不胜，化作幽光入西海。

赏析

这组名为“春、夏、秋、冬”爱情诗是李商隐仿“长吉体”艳诗中最出色的篇章。作者在《柳枝五首序》中提到，他的从兄让山曾在洛阳民间少女柳枝面前吟诵他的《燕台诗》，得到柳枝的赞叹，并对作者产生爱慕之情。从序中让山称作者为“少年叔”来看，其时商隐还相当年轻，可能尚未登第。《燕台诗》的创作年代，应比《柳枝五首》更早，大约写于大和中后期。诗的本事，已难评考。从诗中来猜测，诗人怀念的大约是一位能歌善舞的贵家歌妓或姬妾，有姊妹二人。这从“歌唇”、“罢舞”、“桃叶桃根”等语可以看出。诗人与她初次相识，可能是在“湘川”(今湖南长沙一带)某地，大约是... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

李商隐，字义山，号玉溪生，唐朝河南荥阳（今河南郑州荥阳市）人，原籍怀州河内（今河南省焦作市），唐朝著名诗人。他擅长诗歌写作，骈文文学价值也很高，是晚唐最出色的诗人之一，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，因诗文与同时期的段成式、温庭筠风格相近，且三人都在家族里排行第十六，故并称为“三十六体”。其诗构思新奇，风格秾丽，尤其是一些爱情诗和无题诗写得缠绵悱恻，优美动人，广为传诵。但部分诗歌过于隐晦迷离，难于索解，至有“诗家总爱西昆好，独恨无人作郑笺”之说。因处于牛李党争的夹缝之中，一生很不得志。死后葬于家乡河内（今河南焦作沁阳市与博爱县交界之处）。作品收录为《李义山诗集》。百科详情>>

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