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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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xiǎo

小

wá

娃

chēng

撑

xiǎo

小

tǐng

艇

，

tōu

偷

cǎi

采

bái

白

lián

莲

huí

回

。

bú

不

jiě

解

cáng

藏

zōng

踪

jì

迹

，

fú

浮

píng

萍

yī

一

dào

道

kāi

开

。

一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回。

一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。

不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。

他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回。
不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。

标签:

人物生活儿童数字

出自部编版一年级下《古诗二首》

《小池》

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

1.小娃：男孩儿或女孩儿。艇：船。
2.白莲：白色的莲花。
3.踪迹：指被小艇划开的浮萍。
4.浮萍：水生植物，椭圆形叶子浮在水面，叶下面有须根，夏季开白花。

来源：古诗文网

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

《池上二绝》是唐代诗人白居易创作的五言绝句组诗作品。描写一个小孩儿偷采白莲的情景，这组诗也是自己心态的一种反映。诗人以其通俗风格，将两个小景写得可爱、可亲、可信，富有韵味。诗人在叙述一个小娃娃生活中的一件小事，准确捕捉了小娃娃瞬间的心情，勾画出一幅采莲图。从诗的小主人公撑船进入画面，到他离去只留下被划开的一片浮萍，有声有色，有行动描写，有心理刻画，细致逼真，富有情趣；而这个小主人公的天真幼稚、活泼淘气的可爱形象，也就栩栩如生，跃然纸上了。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

据《白居易诗集校注》，这首诗作于大和九年（公元835年），白居易64岁，时任太子少傅分司东都洛阳。一日游于池边，碰到了和尚下棋和小孩儿偷采白莲归来，故顿时灵感爆发，随手写下了《池上》这组组诗。第一首描写山僧下棋的静谧，第二首描写一个天真无邪的小孩儿划船偷偷采白莲回来的有趣场景。

译文注释讲解背景 知识锦囊 生字词语

白居易字乐天，号香山居士，是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。

“不解藏踪迹”的意思是他不懂得掩藏自己的行踪，因此这里“解”的意思是知道，懂得。

这首诗描写的是夏天的风光，因为莲花是夏天盛开的。

诗人用传神、凝练的词句，给我们展现了一个天真无邪、活泼调皮小娃形象，体现了诗人对小娃的喜爱之情。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

shǒu

释义 1.头 2.首领；领头的人 3.初始；开端 4.首先；最早 5.数词。第一 6.最高的 7.出头检举罪行 8.词的后缀。相当于“头”“面”“方” 9.量词。用于诗词、歌曲等

zōng

释义 1.脚印；行动留下的痕迹

jì

释义 1.脚印 2.行动留下的印痕 3.前人留下的事物（一般指建筑或器物等） 4.物体留下的印痕

fú

释义 1.漂在液体表面（跟“沉”相对） 2.飘在空中 3.游水；游泳 4.空虚；不切实际 5.不踏实；不稳重 6.显现；呈现 7.在表面的 8.流动；不固定 9.超过；多余

展开

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字词语

qīng quán

释义 1.清澈的泉水。

zōng jì

释义 1.行动所留的痕迹。

shuǐ liú

释义 1.江、河等的统称。 2.流动的水。

quán shuǐ

释义 1.从地下流出来的水。

liú shuǐ

释义 1.流动的水，多用于比喻，形容接连不断。 2.指商店的销售额。

zú jì

释义 1.脚印。

展开

赏析相关内容

这首诗写一个小孩儿偷采白莲的情景。从诗的小主人公撑船进入画面，到他离去只留下被划开的一片浮萍，有景有色，有行动描写，有心理刻画，细致逼真，富有情趣；而这个小主人公的天真幼稚、活泼淘气的可爱形象，也就栩栩如生，跃然纸上了。
诗人在诗中叙述一个小娃娃生活中的一件小事，准确地捕捉了小娃娃瞬间的心情，勾画出一幅采莲图。莲花盛开的夏日里，天真活泼的儿童，撑着一条小船，偷偷地去池中采摘白莲花玩。兴高采烈地采到莲花，早已忘记自己是瞒着大人悄悄地去的，不懂得或是没想到去隐蔽自己的踪迹，得意忘形地大摇大摆划着小船回来，小船把水面上的浮萍轻... 古诗文网>>

赏析 相关内容

写作背景

作者：佚名

　　据《白居易集校注》，这首诗作于大和九年（835年），时任太子少傅分司东都洛阳。一日游于池边，见山僧下棋、小娃撑船而作此组诗。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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