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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回。

一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。

不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。

他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回。
不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。

标签:

人物生活儿童数字

出自部编版一年级下《古诗二首》

《小池》

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

一个小孩撑着小船，偷偷地采了白莲回来。他不知道怎么掩藏踪迹，水面的浮萍上留下了一条船儿划过的痕迹。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

1.小娃：男孩儿或女孩儿。艇：船。
2.白莲：白色的莲花。
3.踪迹：指被小艇划开的浮萍。
4.浮萍：水生植物，椭圆形叶子浮在水面，叶下面有须根，夏季开白花。

来源：古诗文网

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

《池上二绝》是唐代诗人白居易创作的五言绝句组诗作品。描写一个小孩儿偷采白莲的情景，这组诗也是自己心态的一种反映。诗人以其通俗风格，将两个小景写得可爱、可亲、可信，富有韵味。诗人在叙述一个小娃娃生活中的一件小事，准确捕捉了小娃娃瞬间的心情，勾画出一幅采莲图。从诗的小主人公撑船进入画面，到他离去只留下被划开的一片浮萍，有声有色，有行动描写，有心理刻画，细致逼真，富有情趣；而这个小主人公的天真幼稚、活泼淘气的可爱形象，也就栩栩如生，跃然纸上了。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

据《白居易诗集校注》，这首诗作于大和九年（公元835年），白居易64岁，时任太子少傅分司东都洛阳。一日游于池边，碰到了和尚下棋和小孩儿偷采白莲归来，故顿时灵感爆发，随手写下了《池上》这组组诗。第一首描写山僧下棋的静谧，第二首描写一个天真无邪的小孩儿划船偷偷采白莲回来的有趣场景。

译文注释讲解背景 知识锦囊

白居易字乐天，号香山居士，是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。

“不解藏踪迹”的意思是他不懂得掩藏自己的行踪，因此这里“解”的意思是知道，懂得。

这首诗描写的是夏天的风光，因为莲花是夏天盛开的。

诗人用传神、凝练的词句，给我们展现了一个天真无邪、活泼调皮小娃形象，体现了诗人对小娃的喜爱之情。

赏析相关内容

这首诗写一个小孩儿偷采白莲的情景。从诗的小主人公撑船进入画面，到他离去只留下被划开的一片浮萍，有景有色，有行动描写，有心理刻画，细致逼真，富有情趣；而这个小主人公的天真幼稚、活泼淘气的可爱形象，也就栩栩如生，跃然纸上了。
诗人在诗中叙述一个小娃娃生活中的一件小事，准确地捕捉了小娃娃瞬间的心情，勾画出一幅采莲图。莲花盛开的夏日里，天真活泼的儿童，撑着一条小船，偷偷地去池中采摘白莲花玩。兴高采烈地采到莲花，早已忘记自己是瞒着大人悄悄地去的，不懂得或是没想到去隐蔽自己的踪迹，得意忘形地大摇大摆划着小船回来，小船把水面上的浮萍轻... 古诗文网>>

赏析 相关内容

写作背景

作者：佚名

　　据《白居易集校注》，这首诗作于大和九年（835年），时任太子少傅分司东都洛阳。一日游于池边，见山僧下棋、小娃撑船而作此组诗。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

池上

写作背景

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