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鄂州南楼书事

【作者】黄庭坚【朝代】宋

拼音

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sì

四

gù

顾

shān

山

guāng

光

jiē

接

shuǐ

水

guāng

光

，

píng

凭

lán

栏

shí

十

lǐ

里

jì

芰

hé

荷

xiāng

香

。

qīng

清

fēng

风

míng

明

yuè

月

wú

无

rén

人

guǎn

管

，

bìng

并

zuò

作

nán

南

lóu

楼

yī

一

wèi

味

liáng

凉

。

四顾山光接水光，凭栏十里芰荷香。
清风明月无人管，并作南楼一味凉。

标签:

写景古诗三百首

译文注释

站在南楼上靠着栏杆向四周远望，只见山色和水色连接在一起，辽阔的水面上菱角、荷花盛开，飘来阵阵香气。清风明月没有人看管自由自在，月光融入清风从南面吹来，使人感到一片凉爽和惬意。

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译文注释

⑴鄂（è）州：在今湖北省武汉、黄石一带。南楼：在武昌蛇山顶。
⑵.四顾：向四周望去。山光、水光：山色、水色。
⑶凭栏：靠着栏杆。十里：形容水面辽阔。芰（jì）：菱角。
⑷并：合并在一起。一味凉：一片凉意。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《鄂州南楼书事》描述的情景是：武昌的夏天，热得可怕。那天晚上，人登上高高的南楼乘凉。他倚栏而望，明月已近中天，皎洁的清辉倾泻而下。四面的山光与水光相连相映，一片通明；方圆十数里、盛开着芰（菱）花、荷花，凉爽的夜风中，不断有淡淡的芳香扑面而来。习习清风，朗朗明月，谁也不能对它们管束驱遗，它们慷慨、殷勤地为南楼送来清清爽爽的夜凉，供游人称心快意地消受啊！
欣赏这首小诗，读者很容易忘记自身的处境，仿佛自己也登上南楼来乘凉了。这样的感觉是这样来的。先从外界景象来看：四外山水落石出，十里芰荷，楼头清风，空中明月，远方近处，天上... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

黄庭坚（1045－1105），字鲁直，自号山谷道人，晚号涪翁，又称豫章黄先生，汉族，洪州分宁（今江西修水）人。北宋诗人、词人、书法家，为盛极一时的江西诗派开山之祖，而且，他跟杜甫、陈师道和陈与义素有“一祖三宗”（黄为其中一宗）之称。英宗治平四年(1067)进士。历官叶县尉、北京国子监教授、校书郎、著作佐郎、秘书丞、涪州别驾、黔州安置等。诗歌方面，他与苏轼并称为“苏黄”；书法方面，他则与苏轼、米芾、蔡襄并称为“宋代四大家”；词作方面，虽曾与秦观并称“秦黄”，但黄氏的词作成就却远逊于秦氏。百科详情>>

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