卿云歌

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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卿云烂兮，乣缦缦兮。
日月光华，旦复旦兮。
明明上天，烂然星陈。
日月光华，弘于一人。
日月有常，星辰有行。
四时从经，万姓允诚。
与予论乐，配天之灵。
迁于圣贤，莫不咸听。
鼚乎鼓之，轩乎舞之。
菁华已竭，褰裳去之。

译文注释

卿云灿烂如霞，瑞气缭绕呈祥。
日月光华照耀，辉煌而又辉煌。
上天至明至尊，灿烂遍布星辰。
日月光华照耀，嘉祥降于圣人。
日月依序交替，星辰循轨运行。
四季变化有常，万民恭敬诚信。
鼓乐铿锵和谐，祝祷上苍神灵。
帝位禅于贤圣，普天莫不欢欣。
鼓声鼚鼚动听，舞姿翩翩轻盈。
精力才华已竭，便当撩衣退隐。

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赏析

《卿云歌》相传是舜禅位于禹时同群臣互贺的唱和之作。始见旧题西汉伏生的《尚书大传》。据《大传》记载：舜在位第十四年，行祭礼，钟石笙筦变声。乐未罢，疾风发屋，天大雷雨。帝沉首而笑曰：“明哉，非一人天下也，乃见于钟石！”即荐禹使行天子事，并与俊乂百工相和而歌《卿云》，云云。钟石变声，暗示虞舜逊让；卿云呈祥，明兆夏禹受禅。这一传说故事充满了奇异神话色彩，《卿云歌》的主题则反映了先民向往的政治理想。
全诗共三章，由舜帝首唱、八伯相和、舜帝续歌三部分构成。君臣互唱，情绪热烈，气象高浑，文采风流，辉映千古。首章是舜帝对“卿云”直接的赞... 古诗文网>>

卿云歌

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