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幼女词

【作者】毛铉【朝代】明

拼音

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xià

下

chuáng

床

zhe

着

xīn

新

yī

衣

，

chū

初

xué

学

xiǎo

小

gū

姑

bài

拜

。

dī

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头

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羞

jiàn

见

rén

人

，

shuāng

双

shǒu

手

jié

结

qún

裙

dài

带

。

下床着新衣，初学小姑拜。
低头羞见人，双手结裙带。

标签:

古诗三百首人物少女

译文注释

小女孩方才到六岁，区分不了灵巧愚拙。日暮时分在正堂前面，学着大人拜新月。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

小姑：这里是新娘的意思。
结：扎缚、抚弄的意思。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

在中国古典歌史上，专门吟咏幼女（含少女）的诗作数量不多，但这类诗作大都写得富有诗趣，颇具特色。西晋著名诗人左思的《娇女诗》可谓中国古代最早写少女情态的妙诗。此诗极尽铺陈之能事，着力描绘诗人的两个女儿——小女“纨素” 与大女“蕙芳” 逗人喜爱。正如明代谭元春所评：“字字是女，字字是娇女，尽理、尽情、尽态。”明代诗人毛铉的《幼女词》，尽管仅有20字，但状写幼女情态逼真传神，“如在目前”，较之左思280字的《娇女诗》毫不逊色。
毛铉的《幼女词》仅寥寥数语，便使一个纯真可爱的幼女形象跃然纸上。诗的前两句，写幼女下床穿新衣，初次学... 古诗文网>>

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