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【作者】曹植【朝代】魏晋

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míng

明

yuè

月

zhào

照

gāo

高

lóu

楼

，

liú

流

guāng

光

zhèng

正

pái

徘

huái

徊

。

shàng

上

yǒu

有

chóu

愁

sī

思

fù

妇

，

bēi

悲

tàn

叹

yǒu

有

yú

余

āi

哀

。

jiè

借

wèn

问

tàn

叹

zhě

者

shuí

谁

，

yán

言

shì

是

dàng

宕

zi

子

qī

妻

。

jūn

君

xíng

行

yú

逾

shí

十

nián

年

，

gū

孤

qiè

妾

cháng

常

dú

独

qī

栖

。

jūn

君

ruò

若

qīng

清

lù

路

chén

尘

，

qiè

妾

ruò

若

zhuó

浊

shuǐ

水

ní

泥

。

fú

浮

chén

沉

gè

各

yì

异

shì

势

，

huì

会

hé

合

hé

何

shí

时

xié

谐

？

yuàn

愿

wèi

为

xī

西

nán

南

fēng

风

，

cháng

长

shì

逝

rù

入

jūn

君

huái

怀

。

jūn

君

huái

怀

liáng

良

bù

不

kāi

开

，

jiàn

贱

qiè

妾

dāng

当

hé

何

yī

依

。

明月照高楼，流光正徘徊。
上有愁思妇，悲叹有余哀。
借问叹者谁，言是宕子妻。
君行逾十年，孤妾常独栖。
君若清路尘，妾若浊水泥。
浮沉各异势，会合何时谐？
愿为西南风，长逝入君怀。
君怀良不开，贱妾当何依。

标签:

情感闺怨弃妇思念

注释

①七哀：该篇是闺怨，也可能借此“讽君”。
②清：形容路上尘，
③浊：形容水中泥。二者本是一物，
④浮：就清了，
⑤沉：就浊了，比喻夫扫（或兄弟骨肉）本是一体，如今地位（势）不同了。
⑥逝：往。

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　　曹植的歌，一般皆以建安为界，分为前后两个时期。前期的曹植正值年少气盛之际，以洋溢的才华令人侧目外，更因此受尽了父亲疼爱。曹操对这个“每见进难... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

曹植（192－232），字子建，沛国谯（今安徽省亳州市）人，出生在山东聊城市莘县人，一说生于山东菏泽市鄄城。191年（初平二年）曹操为东郡太守，治所在东武阳（今聊城市莘县朝城镇）,眷属随之，192年曹植就出生在这里。三国曹魏著名文学家，建安文学代表人物。魏武帝曹操之子，魏文帝曹丕之弟，生前曾为陈王，去世后谥号“思”，因此又称陈思王。后人因他文学上的造诣而将他与曹操、曹丕合称为“三曹”，南朝宋文学家谢灵运更有“天下才有一石，曹子建独占八斗”的评价。王士祯尝论汉魏以来二千年间诗家堪称“仙才”者，曹植、李白、苏轼三人耳。百科详情>>

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