下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

酬乐天咏老见示

【作者】刘禹锡【朝代】唐

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"id":["f9f791d391524d29b1366d0cb36cb879"],"basic_tag":["\u5510\u671d\u540d\u4eba","\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5404\u671d\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u4eba\u7269","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u5510\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u8bd7\u8c6a","\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5510\u671d","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u674e\u767d","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6","\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5510\u671d\u4eba","\u5510\u671d\u6587\u5b66"],"basic_name_chs":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"baike_id":["296467"],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"mtime":["1593682580653"],"name":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"baike_name":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"basic_aliasname":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u7b80\u4ecb,\u5218\u79b9\u9521\uff08772\uff5e842\uff09"],"real_name":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"sid":["f9f791d391524d29b1366d0cb36cb879"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=1634063861,303492696&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=631767854,1426511130&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=3256089453,3966671194&fm=58"],"ts":["1689218639032"],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269"],"name_pinyin":["li\u00fa y\u01d4 x\u012b"],"people_xiangnian":["70\u5c81"],"basic_description":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521\uff08772\uff0d842\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u68a6\u5f97 \uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u81ea\u53f7\u5e90\u5c71\u4eba\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5510\u671d\u6d1b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u81ea\u8a00\u7cfb\u51fa\u4e2d\u5c71\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5317\u5b9a\u5dde\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5148\u4e2d\u5c71\u9756\u738b\u5218\u80dc\uff0c\u53c8\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u5bb6\u672c\u8365\u4e0a\uff0c\u7c4d\u5360\u6d1b\u9633\u201d\u3002\u8fd1\u4eba\u535e\u5b5d\u8431\u5219\u63d0\u51fa\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u662f\u5308\u5974\u65cf\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5609\u5174\u7684\u65b0\u8bf4\uff0c\u636e\u9093\u58f0\u658c\u5148\u751f\u8003\u8bc1\u5176\u7236\u5218\u7eea\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e71\uff0c\u4e3e\u65cf\u4e1c\u8fc1\u5b9a\u5c45\u5f6d\u57ce\u3002\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u4e3a\u8d1e\u5143\u4e5d\u5e74\uff08793\uff09\u8fdb\u58eb\u3002\u521d\u5728\u6dee\u5357\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\u675c\u4f51\u5e55\u5e9c\u4e2d\u4efb\u8bb0\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e3a\u675c\u4f51\u6240\u5668\u91cd\u3002\u540e\u4ece\u675c\u4f51\u5165\u671d\uff0c\u4e3a\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\u3002\u8d1e\u5143\u672b\uff0c\u4e0e\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\uff0c\u9648\u8c0f\u3001\u97e9\u6654\u7b49\u7ed3\u4ea4\u4e8e\u738b\u53d4\u6587\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u738b\u53d4\u6587\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u540e\u4efb\u6717\u5dde\u53f8\u9a6c\u3001\u8fde\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u3001\u5914\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u3001\u548c\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u3001\u4e3b\u5ba2\u90ce\u4e2d\u3001\u793c\u90e8\u90ce\u4e2d\u3001\u82cf\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u7b49\u804c\uff0c\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4efb\u662f\u592a\u5b50\u5bbe\u5ba2\uff0c\u6545\u540e\u4e16\u9898\u4ed6\u7684\u8bd7\u6587\u96c6\u4e3a\u300a\u5218\u5bbe\u5ba2\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u8d5e\u5176\u201c\u5f6d\u57ce\u5218\u68a6\u5f97\uff0c\u8bd7\u8c6a\u8005\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u53c8\u6709\u6709\u4e2d\u5510\u201c\u8bd7\u8c6a\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u5510\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u8bd7\u4eba\u548c\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/42e89c26182a0a258b82a12e.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/1e71f724b899a90118f0c4c71c950a7b0308f53f.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/d0526df082025aafb10ff759faedab64034f1a27.jpg"],"gushiwen_pv":["16239"],"people_dynasty":["\u5510\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u68a6\u5f97"],"people_career":["\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\uff0c\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\u7b49\u3002"],"people_representative_work":["\u300a\u964b\u5ba4\u94ed\u300b\u300a\u4e4c\u8863\u5df7\u300b\u300a\u767b\u957f\u5b89\u98ce\u4e91\u697c\u9065\u8d60\u4e50\u5929\u300b\u300a\u7af9\u679d\u8bcd\u300b\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7"],"pv":[16239],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6cb3\u5357"],"basic_system":["\u300a\u629b\u7403\u4e50\u300b\u4e00","\u5468\u6566\u9890","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","\u9646\u4f43","\u674e\u767d","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e","\u5b8b\u6fc2","\u4ee4\u72d0\u695a","\u5510\u671d","0","\u5143\u7a39","\u97e6\u6267\u8c0a","\u5c09\u5929\u6c60\u4e66","\u5168\u5510\u6587\u00b7\u5b50\u5218\u5b50\u81ea\u4f20","11839","\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","\u4eba\u751f\u6f14\u53d8","\u987e\u51b5","\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u300a\u5218\u767d\u5531\u548c\u96c6\u89e3\u300b","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u65b0\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u5217\u4f20","\u97e9\u7fc3","\u8fc7\u6545\u4eba\u5e84","\u8700\u5b66","\u674e\u6e05\u7167","\u67f3\u5b97\u5143","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u97e9\u6108","\u738b\u660c\u9f84","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u5893","\u300a\u6b65\u865a\u8bcd\u300b\u4e00","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u7b80\u4ecb","\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b8b\u4e4b\u95ee","\u539f\u6587","\u79b9\u9521\u8bd7\u96c6","\u58ee\u5fd7\u672a\u916c","\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u674e\u666f\u4fed","\u5218\u4e49\u5e86","\u675c\u7267","\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136","\u8c22\u7075\u8fd0","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u300a\u7af9\u679d\u8bcd\u4e5d\u9996\u300b\u8d4f\u6790","\u674e\u7ec5","14752","\u5c0f\u513f\u4e0d\u754f\u864e","\u5c91\u53c2","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u9ec4\u5ead\u575a","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\uff08772\uff5e842\uff09","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u987e\u607a\u4e4b","\u6c38\u4e50\u5927\u5178\u6b8b\u5377\u00b7\u6c5d\u5dde\u4e0a\u540e\u8c22\u5bb0\u76f8\u72b6","\u7956\u7c4d","UPDATE","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u8bc4\u4f20","\u9648\u8c0f","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u4e16\u7cfb\u7c4d\u8d2f\u8003\u8fa9","\u8881\u679a","\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3","\u97e9\u660c\u9ece","\u4f5c\u8005\u89c2\u70b9","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u6545\u5c45","\u6b27\u9633\u4fee","\u9b4f\u5b66\u6d22","\u9c8d\u7167","\u8bd7\u6587\u5b9e\u4f8b","\u8bd7\u98ce","\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff08\u516b\u5e74\u7ea7\uff09\u8bed\u6587 \u4e0b","\u97e6\u5e94\u7269","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u5510\u671d\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6d1b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u5143772\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u5143842\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\uff0c\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\u7b49\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u964b\u5ba4\u94ed\u300b\u300a\u4e4c\u8863\u5df7\u300b\u300a\u767b\u957f\u5b89\u98ce\u4e91\u697c\u9065\u8d60\u4e50\u5929\u300b\u300a\u7af9\u679d\u8bcd\u300b\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7\u5c0a\u79f0\\t\u8bd7\u8c6a\u4eab\u5e74\\t70\u5c81\u5b57\\t\u68a6\u5f97","\u8457\u4f5c","\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6","\u738b\u94ce","\u5f20\u7c4d","\u5218\u79b9\u9521","\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6","\u897f\u585e\u5c71\u6000\u53e4","\u300a\u6f47\u6e58\u795e\u300b\u4e00","\u82cf\u8fc7","ADD","\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e","1703063","\u5510\u671d\u540d\u4eba","\u7a0b\u5f02","\u6587\u8d77\u516b\u4ee3\u4e4b\u8870","\u7eb3\u5170\u6027\u5fb7","\u9646\u6e38","\u5f20\u5fd7\u548c","\u79cb\u8bcd","\u8303\u6210\u5927","\u6ce8\u91ca","\u5f20\u8c13","\u6768\u67f3\u679d\u8bcd\u4e5d\u9996","\u6c88\u62ec","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5510\u671d\u4eba","\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u4e66\u6cd5","\u5404\u671d\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u80e1\u6b63\u9686","\u859b\u6d9b","\u9675\u5893","\u300a\u8e0f\u6b4c\u8bcd\u300b\u4e00","\u675c\u8340\u9e64","\u51cc\u51c6","\u4e4c\u8863\u5df7","\u5510\u671d\u6587\u5b66","\u300a\u5fc6\u6c5f\u5357\u300b\u4e00","\u5362\u8c61","\u8bd7\u8c6a","\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","\u9676\u6e0a\u660e","\u79cb\u5915","\u7b80\u4ecb","\u591c\u5f52\u9e7f\u95e8\u5c71\u6b4c","\u5510\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u8d3a\u77e5\u7ae0","\u671b\u6d1e\u5ead","\u4eba\u7269","\u6d6a\u6dd8\u6c99\u4e5d\u9996","\u6545\u5c45","\u6c88\u62ec,\u674e\u767d,\u9646\u6e38,\u82cf\u8f7c,\u97e9\u6108,\u67f3\u5b97\u5143,\u738b\u7fb2\u4e4b,\u6b27\u9633\u4fee,\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be,\u674e\u6e05\u7167,\u7eb3\u5170\u6027\u5fb7,\u8d3a\u77e5\u7ae0,\u6768\u8d35\u5983,\u987e\u607a\u4e4b,\u8303\u6210\u5927,\u6768\u4e07\u91cc,\u5143\u7a39,\u9ec4\u5ead\u575a,\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49,\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136,\u738b\u660c\u9f84,\u8c22\u7075\u8fd0,\u5c91\u53c2,\u9676\u6e0a\u660e,\u675c\u7267,\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60,\u859b\u6d9b,\u53f8\u7a7a\u66d9,\u5468\u6566\u9890,\u5f20\u8c13,\u987e\u51b5,\u5f20\u7c4d,\u5b8b\u4e4b\u95ee,\u97e6\u5e94\u7269,\u8881\u679a,\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e,\u9c8d\u7167,\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3,\u5b8b\u6fc2,\u675c\u8340\u9e64,\u5f20\u5fd7\u548c,\u58ee\u5fd7\u672a\u916c,\u5218\u4e49\u5e86,\u4ee4\u72d0\u695a,\u674e\u7ec5,\u79cb\u5915,\u8fc7\u6545\u4eba\u5e84,\u96c1\u95e8\u592a\u5b88\u884c,\u738b\u94ce,\u5362\u8c61,\u9648\u8c0f,\u9646\u4f43,\u82cf\u8fc7,\u671b\u6d1e\u5ead,\u97e9\u7fc3,\u6587\u8d77\u516b\u4ee3\u4e4b\u8870,\u79cb\u8bcd,\u591c\u5f52\u9e7f\u95e8\u5c71\u6b4c,\u9b4f\u5b66\u6d22,\u97e6\u6267\u8c0a,\u51cc\u51c6,\u7a0b\u5f02,\u5c0f\u513f\u4e0d\u754f\u864e,\u674e\u666f\u4fed,\u8700\u5b66,\u97e9\u660c\u9ece,\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e,\u60b2\u6e05\u79cb\u8d4b,\u80e1\u6b63\u9686,\u6bdb\u5929\u6c11,\u4e2d\u534e\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u8bf5\u8bfb\u8bfb\u672c\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u7bc7","\u82cf\u8f7c","\u6c49\u5bff\u57ce\u6625\u671b","\u60b2\u6e05\u79cb\u8d4b","\u5218\u68a6\u5f97","\u5c71\u6c34\u8bd7","\u7af9\u679d\u8bcd\u4e5d\u9996","\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986","\u6768\u8d35\u5983","\u4e2d\u534e\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u8bf5\u8bfb\u8bfb\u672c\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u7bc7","\u53f8\u7a7a\u66d9","\u96c1\u95e8\u592a\u5b88\u884c","\u738b\u7fb2\u4e4b","\u6bdb\u5929\u6c11"],"trust":["1593682580653"],"basic_name":["\u5218\u79b9\u9521"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%88%98%E7%A6%B9%E9%94%A1\/296467"],"type":["author"],"people_birthday":["772\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"cts":["1571635608926"],"people_deathday":["842\u5e74"],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682580653"],"people_birthplace":["\u6d1b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633\uff09"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/f9f791d391524d29b1366d0cb36cb879.mp4?auth_key=2318653488-0-0-484a9ac530e87ac7a33756843e2d5a43"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/f9f791d391524d29b1366d0cb36cb879"],"picbook_piclink":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2023-6\/1686125848446\/b0306d858753.jpg","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2023-6\/1686126314671\/23ccd1703abb.jpg","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2023-6\/1686126341969\/1dac1964d2ac.jpg","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2023-6\/1686126353034\/b52ec43e12b7.jpg"],"author_of_video":[""],"baike_url":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"director_of_video":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_age":[""],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_children":[],"people_constellation":[""],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_designation":[],"people_disciple":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_family_members":[],"people_father":[""],"people_friend":[],"people_graduate_school":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_hao":[],"people_height":[""],"people_hobby":[],"people_husband":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"people_mother":[""],"people_nationality":[],"people_native_place":[""],"people_nianhao":[],"people_old_brother":[],"people_parents":[],"people_politics_status":[""],"people_position":[],"people_relationactor":[],"people_relationrole":[],"people_religion":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_sex":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_sibling":[],"people_sister":[""],"people_son":[],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_teacher":[""],"people_team":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_unit":[""],"people_weight":[""],"people_wife":[""],"people_works":[],"people_xueli":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"people_young_brother":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_zodiac":[""],"score":[""],"sect":[""],"show":[""],"source":[""],"tag":[],"update_time":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"_score":1}],"about":["\u52b1\u5fd7"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u4eba\u8c01\u4e0d\u987e\u8001\uff0c\u8001\u53bb\u6709\u8c01\u601c\u3002<\/br>\u8eab\u7626\u5e26\u9891\u51cf\uff0c\u53d1\u7a00\u51a0\u81ea\u504f\u3002<\/br>\u5e9f\u4e66\u7f18\u60dc\u773c\uff0c\u591a\u7078\u4e3a\u968f\u5e74\u3002<\/br>\u7ecf\u4e8b\u8fd8\u8c19\u4e8b\uff0c\u9605\u4eba\u5982\u9605\u5ddd\u3002<\/br>\u7ec6\u601d\u7686\u5e78\u77e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b64\u4fbf\u7fdb\u7136\u3002<\/br>\u83ab\u9053\u6851\u6986\u665a\uff0c\u4e3a\u971e\u5c1a\u6ee1\u5929\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_18422.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_e07317133df0.aspx","text":"\u916c\u4e50\u5929\uff1a\u4f5c\u8bd7\u916c\u7b54\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u3002<\/br>\u987e\uff1a\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/br>\u601c\uff1a\u601c\u60dc\uff0c\u7231\u60dc\u3002<\/br>\u5e26\uff1a\u8170\u5e26\u3002<\/br>\u9891\u51cf\uff1a\u591a\u6b21\u7f29\u7d27\u3002<\/br>\u51a0\uff1a\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002<\/br>\u5e9f\u4e66\uff1a\u4e22\u4e0b\u4e66\u672c\uff0c\u6307\u4e0d\u770b\u4e66\u3002<\/br>\u7078\uff1a\u827e\u7078\uff0c\u5728\u7a74\u4f4d\u71c3\u827e\u707c\u4e4b\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/br>\u968f\u5e74\uff1a\u9002\u5e94\u8eab\u8001\u4f53\u8870\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/br>\u8c19\uff1a\u719f\u6089\u3002<\/br>\u9605\u4eba\u5982\u9605\u5ddd\uff1a\u610f\u8c13\u9605\u5386\u4eba\u751f\u5982\u540c\u79ef\u6c34\u6210\u5ddd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8bed\u51fa\u9646\u673a\u300a\u53f9\u901d\u8d4b\u300b\uff1a\u60b2\u592b\uff0c\u5ddd\u9605\u6c34\u4ee5\u6210\u5ddd\uff0c\u6c34\u6ed4\u6ed4\u800c\u65e5\u5ea6\u3002\u4e16\u9605\u4eba\u800c\u4e3a\u4e16\uff0c\u4eba\u5189\u5189\u800c\u884c\u66ae\u3002\u9605\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/br>\u5e78\uff1a\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/br>\u4e0b\u6b64\uff1a\u6307\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u89e3\u51b3\u3001\u9886\u609f\u3002\u6b64\uff0c\u6307\u987e\u8001\uff0c\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u548c\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/br>\u7fdb\u7136\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u7545\u5feb\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/br>\u6851\u6986\uff1a\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5149\u7167\u6851\u6986\u6811\u7aef\uff0c\u56e0\u4ee5\u6307\u65e5\u66ae\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u665a\u5e74\uff1b\u5782\u8001\u4e4b\u5e74\u3002<\/br>\u971e\uff1a\u971e\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u665a\u971e\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u4f5c\u8bd7\u916c\u7b54\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u3002","source":"\u916c\u4e50\u5929"},{"voice":"gu4","zhushi":"\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u8003\u8651\u3002","pinyin":"g\u00f9","pos":3,"source":"\u987e"},{"voice":"lian2","zhushi":"\u601c\u60dc\uff0c\u7231\u60dc\u3002","pinyin":"li\u00e1n","pos":10,"source":"\u601c"},{"voice":"dai4","zhushi":"\u8170\u5e26\u3002","pinyin":"d\u00e0i","pos":15,"source":"\u5e26"},{"zhushi":"\u591a\u6b21\u7f29\u7d27\u3002","pos":16,"source":"\u9891\u51cf"},{"voice":"guan1","zhushi":"\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002","pinyin":"gu\u0101n","pos":21,"source":"\u51a0"},{"voice":"fei4 shu1","zhushi":"\u4e22\u4e0b\u4e66\u672c\uff0c\u6307\u4e0d\u770b\u4e66\u3002","pinyin":"f\u00e8i sh\u016b","pos":26,"source":"\u5e9f\u4e66"},{"voice":"jiu3","zhushi":"\u827e\u7078\uff0c\u5728\u7a74\u4f4d\u71c3\u827e\u707c\u4e4b\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002","pinyin":"ji\u01d4","pos":33,"source":"\u7078"},{"zhushi":"\u9002\u5e94\u8eab\u8001\u4f53\u8870\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u3002","pos":35,"source":"\u968f\u5e74"},{"voice":"an1","zhushi":"\u719f\u6089\u3002","pinyin":"\u0101n","pos":42,"source":"\u8c19"},{"zhushi":"\u610f\u8c13\u9605\u5386\u4eba\u751f\u5982\u540c\u79ef\u6c34\u6210\u5ddd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8bed\u51fa\u9646\u673a\u300a\u53f9\u901d\u8d4b\u300b","pos":45,"source":"\u9605\u4eba\u5982\u9605\u5ddd"},{"voice":"xing4","zhushi":"\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u4f18\u70b9\u3002","pinyin":"x\u00ecng","pos":55,"source":"\u5e78"},{"zhushi":"\u6307\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u89e3\u51b3\u3001\u9886\u609f\u3002\u6b64\uff0c\u6307\u987e\u8001\uff0c\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u548c\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002","pos":58,"source":"\u4e0b\u6b64"},{"voice":"xiao1 ran2","zhushi":"\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u7545\u5feb\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u0101o r\u00e1n","pos":61,"source":"\u7fdb\u7136"},{"voice":"sang1 yu2","zhushi":"\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5149\u7167\u6851\u6986\u6811\u7aef\uff0c\u56e0\u4ee5\u6307\u65e5\u66ae\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u665a\u5e74\uff1b\u5782\u8001\u4e4b\u5e74\u3002","pinyin":"s\u0101ng y\u00fa","pos":67,"source":"\u6851\u6986"},{"voice":"xia2","zhushi":"\u971e\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u665a\u971e\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u00e1","pos":72,"source":"\u971e"}],"dynasty":["\u5510"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u4eba\u8c01\u4e0d\u5bb3\u6015\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u8001\u4e86\u53c8\u6709\u8c01\u6765\u601c\u60dc\uff1f\u8eab\u4f53\u65e5\u6e10\u6d88\u7626\u8863\u5e26\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6536\u8d8a\u7d27\uff0c\u5934\u53d1\u7a00\u5c11\u6234\u6b63\u4e86\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u504f\u659c\u5230\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002\u4e0d\u518d\u770b\u4e66\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7231\u60dc\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u827e\u7078\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e74\u8fc8\u529b\u8870\u8bf8\u75c5\u591a\u7f20\u3002\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u4e16\u4e8b\u89c1\u591a\u8bc6\u4e5f\u5c31\u5e7f\uff0c\u9605\u5386\u4eba\u751f\u5982\u540c\u79ef\u6c34\u6210\u5ddd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u7ec6\u7ec6\u60f3\u6765\u8001\u4e86\u4e5f\u6709\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5bf9\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u5c31\u4f1a\u5fc3\u60c5\u7545\u5feb\u65e0\u6302\u4e5f\u65e0\u7275\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u65e5\u843d\u4e4b\u65f6\u5929\u8272\u5df2\u665a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u662f\u6d41\u7167\u5728\u6851\u6986\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u4f59\u6656\uff0c\u4f9d\u65e7\u80fd\u591f\u5e7b\u5316\u6210\u971e\uff0c\u7eee\u4e3d\u6ee1\u5929\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_18422.aspx","text":"<h2>\u8bc4\u8bf4<\/h2><p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4f5a\u540d<\/p><p>\u3000\u3000\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u548c\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u665a\u5e74\u90fd\u60a3\u773c\u75be\u3001\u8db3\u75be\uff0c\u770b\u4e66\u3001\u884c\u52a8\u591a\u6709\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u540c\u75c5\u76f8\u601c\u4e86\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u665a\u666f\uff0c\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6d88\u6781\u3001\u60b2\u89c2\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5199\u4e86\u300a...","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"woman":[{"duration":36,"size":1465776,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/woman\/6c8b5b2badd245fb817d46aaa22d1420.mp3"}],"second_know":[{"duration":46,"size":921744,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XIg90kPaBN7yOxVq\/ae5ff9dca5fb59f6f4dd1ae54c3af324.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":45,"size":1817604,"lrc":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-lrc.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/6c8b5b2badd245fb817d46aaa22d1420.lrc","url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/6c8b5b2badd245fb817d46aaa22d1420.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u916c\u4e50\u5929\u548f\u8001\u89c1\u793a"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"r\u00e9n shu\u00ed b\u00f9 g\u00f9 l\u01ceo","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":143,"name":"\u4eba\u8c01\u4e0d\u987e\u8001","web_pv":9,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"l\u01ceo q\u00f9 y\u01d2u shu\u00ed li\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":139,"name":"\u8001\u53bb\u6709\u8c01\u601c","web_pv":5,"start_pos":6,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"sh\u0113n sh\u00f2u d\u00e0i p\u00edn ji\u01cen","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":222,"name":"\u8eab\u7626\u5e26\u9891\u51cf","web_pv":88,"start_pos":14,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"f\u00e0 x\u012b gu\u0101n z\u00ec pi\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":155,"name":"\u53d1\u7a00\u51a0\u81ea\u504f","web_pv":21,"start_pos":20,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"f\u00e8i sh\u016b yu\u00e1n x\u012b y\u01cen","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":154,"name":"\u5e9f\u4e66\u7f18\u60dc\u773c","web_pv":20,"start_pos":28,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"du\u014d ji\u01d4 w\u00e8i su\u00ed ni\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":177,"name":"\u591a\u7078\u4e3a\u968f\u5e74","web_pv":43,"start_pos":34,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"j\u012bng sh\u00ec h\u00e1i \u0101n sh\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":144,"name":"\u7ecf\u4e8b\u8fd8\u8c19\u4e8b","web_pv":10,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"yu\u00e8 r\u00e9n r\u00fa yu\u00e8 chu\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":200,"name":"\u9605\u4eba\u5982\u9605\u5ddd","web_pv":66,"start_pos":48,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"x\u00ec s\u012b ji\u0113 x\u00ecng y\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":138,"name":"\u7ec6\u601d\u7686\u5e78\u77e3","web_pv":4,"start_pos":56,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"xi\u00e0 c\u01d0 bi\u00e0n xi\u0101o r\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":148,"name":"\u4e0b\u6b64\u4fbf\u7fdb\u7136","web_pv":14,"start_pos":62,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":10,"pinyin":"m\u00f2 d\u00e0o s\u0101ng y\u00fa w\u01cen","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":3232,"name":"\u83ab\u9053\u6851\u6986\u665a","web_pv":3098,"start_pos":70,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":11,"pinyin":"w\u00e8i xi\u00e1 sh\u00e0ng m\u01cen ti\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":134,"pv":868,"name":"\u4e3a\u971e\u5c1a\u6ee1\u5929","web_pv":734,"start_pos":76,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u916c\u4e50\u5929\u548f\u8001\u89c1\u793a"}],"baike_id":["2106043"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["6c8b5b2badd245fb817d46aaa22d1420"],"align":"center","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/6c8b5b2badd245fb817d46aaa22d1420.mp3"],"video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u916c\u4e50\u5929\u548f\u8001\u89c1\u793a-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-Oge5J9gVColin1F7\/6c6e4b9e89c8dda7a66f2bb1a4cc7542.mp4?auth_key=1743728017-335312-0-e356691e1724fcc22e53a705beeb0e68&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/f9dcd100baa1cd119b04974bb512c8fcc3ce2d2f?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"03:43","play_num":80919,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=455637&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"e6f692c588a04cdcb23b045939e15c41","name":"\u964b\u5ba4\u94ed","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"8a8bcc05fa424e66b0bec4a743b25a6e","name":"\u916c\u4e50\u5929\u626c\u5dde\u521d\u9022\u5e2d\u4e0a\u89c1\u8d60","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"7e4e7ca4df714120ae46d732d9e23d49","name":"\u671b\u6d1e\u5ead","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"d33034a33a93483882414c8d62f09d88","name":"\u4e4c\u8863\u5df7","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"a50a60b88fc2467aadc0112e25f0a512","name":"\u79cb\u8bcd\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff09","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"72908df1798b286bd3ff21f875521041","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u53f0\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"bc639516912743b6844061548d4d1ac2","name":"\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u5fc6\u5c71\u4e1c\u5144\u5f1f","author":"\u738b\u7ef4","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"79746928ba44a70a0bb882074d17a150","name":"\u7eff\u53f6","author":"\u5218\u6e5b\u79cb","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"9215f1d72e2f48a8b8bbf0a5907ed885","name":"\u548f\u67f3","author":"\u8d3a\u77e5\u7ae0","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"59310af10d9a0ee199177bd2006ccd84","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u00ed","text":"\u8c01"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f9","text":"\u987e"}],"zhushi":"\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u8003\u8651\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01ceo","text":"\u8001"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01ceo","text":"\u8001"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00f9","text":"\u53bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u00ed","text":"\u8c01"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1n","text":"\u601c"}],"zhushi":"\u601c\u60dc\uff0c\u7231\u60dc\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0113n","text":"\u8eab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00f2u","text":"\u7626"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0i","text":"\u5e26"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00edn","text":"\u9891"}],"zhushi":"\u8170\u5e26\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01cen","text":"\u51cf"}],"zhushi":"\u591a\u6b21\u7f29\u7d27\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e0","text":"\u53d1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u7a00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u0101n","text":"\u51a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u00ec","text":"\u81ea"}],"zhushi":"\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"pi\u0101n","text":"\u504f"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e8i","text":"\u5e9f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u016b","text":"\u4e66"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e1n","text":"\u7f18"},{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u60dc"}],"zhushi":"\u4e22\u4e0b\u4e66\u672c\uff0c\u6307\u4e0d\u770b\u4e66\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01cen","text":"\u773c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u014d","text":"\u591a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d4","text":"\u7078"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u4e3a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ed","text":"\u968f"}],"zhushi":"\u827e\u7078\uff0c\u5728\u7a74\u4f4d\u71c3\u827e\u707c\u4e4b\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ni\u00e1n","text":"\u5e74"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u7ecf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1i","text":"\u8fd8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u0101n","text":"\u8c19"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u9605"}],"zhushi":"\u719f\u6089\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u9605"},{"pinyin":"chu\u0101n","text":"\u5ddd"}],"zhushi":"\u610f\u8c13\u9605\u5386\u4eba\u751f\u5982\u540c\u79ef\u6c34\u6210\u5ddd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8bed\u51fa\u9646\u673a\u300a\u53f9\u901d\u8d4b\u300b"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00ec","text":"\u7ec6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u012b","text":"\u601d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0113","text":"\u7686"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00ecng","text":"\u5e78"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d0","text":"\u77e3"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e0","text":"\u4e0b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01d0","text":"\u6b64"}],"zhushi":"\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u4f18\u70b9\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"bi\u00e0n","text":"\u4fbf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u7fdb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e1n","text":"\u7136"}],"zhushi":"\u6307\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u89e3\u51b3\u3001\u9886\u609f\u3002\u6b64\uff0c\u6307\u987e\u8001\uff0c\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u548c\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u83ab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u9053"},{"pinyin":"s\u0101ng","text":"\u6851"}],"zhushi":"\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u7545\u5feb\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u6986"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01cen","text":"\u665a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u4e3a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e1","text":"\u971e"},{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u5c1a"}],"zhushi":"\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5149\u7167\u6851\u6986\u6811\u7aef\uff0c\u56e0\u4ee5\u6307\u65e5\u66ae\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u665a\u5e74\uff1b\u5782\u8001\u4e4b\u5e74\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01cen","text":"\u6ee1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

rén

人

shuí

谁

bù

不

gù

顾

lǎo

老

，

lǎo

老

qù

去

yǒu

有

shuí

谁

lián

怜

。

shēn

身

shòu

瘦

dài

带

pín

频

jiǎn

减

，

fà

发

xī

稀

guān

冠

zì

自

piān

偏

。

fèi

废

shū

书

yuán

缘

xī

惜

yǎn

眼

，

duō

多

jiǔ

灸

wèi

为

suí

随

nián

年

。

jīng

经

shì

事

hái

还

ān

谙

shì

事

，

yuè

阅

rén

人

rú

如

yuè

阅

chuān

川

。

xì

细

sī

思

jiē

皆

xìng

幸

yǐ

矣

，

xià

下

cǐ

此

biàn

便

xiāo

翛

rán

然

。

mò

莫

dào

道

sāng

桑

yú

榆

wǎn

晚

，

wèi

为

xiá

霞

shàng

尚

mǎn

满

tiān

天

。

人谁不顾老，老去有谁怜。
身瘦带频减，发稀冠自偏。
废书缘惜眼，多灸为随年。
经事还谙事，阅人如阅川。
细思皆幸矣，下此便翛然。
莫道桑榆晚，为霞尚满天。

标签:

励志

译文注释

人谁不害怕衰老，老了又有谁来怜惜？身体日渐消瘦衣带也越收越紧，头发稀少戴正了的帽子也总是偏斜到一边。不再看书是为了爱惜眼睛，经常用艾灸是因为年迈力衰诸病多缠。经历过的世事见多识也就广，阅历人生如同积水成川一样。细细想来老了也有好的一面，克服了对老的忧虑就会心情畅快无挂也无牵。不要说日落之时天色已晚，虽然是流照在桑榆之上的余晖，依旧能够幻化成霞，绮丽满天。

译文注释

酬乐天：作诗酬答白居易。
顾：念，指考虑。
怜：怜惜，爱惜。
带：腰带。
频减：多次缩紧。
冠：帽子。
废书：丢下书本，指不看书。
灸：艾灸，在穴位燃艾灼之。中医的一种治疗方法。
随年：适应身老体衰的需要，这里指延长寿命。
谙：熟悉。
阅人如阅川：意谓阅历人生如同积水成川一样。语出陆机《叹逝赋》：悲夫，川阅水以成川，水滔滔而日度。世阅人而为世，人冉冉而行暮。阅，经历。
幸：幸运，引申为优点。
下此：指改变对衰老的忧虑心情。下，攻下，等于说解决、领悟。此，指顾老，对衰老的忧虑和担心。
翛然：自由自在，心情畅快的样子。
桑榆：日落时光照桑榆树端，因以指日暮。比喻晚年；垂老之年。
霞：霞光，这里指晚霞。

来源：

相关内容

评说

作者：佚名

　　刘禹锡和白居易晚年都患眼疾、足疾，看书、行动多有不便，从这点上说，他们是同病相怜了，面对这样的晚景，白居易产生了一种消极、悲观的情绪，并且写了《... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

刘禹锡（772－842年），字梦得，晚年自号庐山人，汉族，中国唐朝洛阳（今河南洛阳）人。自言系出中山（今河北定州），其先中山靖王刘胜，又自称“家本荥上，籍占洛阳”。近人卞孝萱则提出刘禹锡是匈奴族后裔，出生于嘉兴的新说，据邓声斌先生考证其父刘绪遭遇安史之乱，举族东迁定居彭城。刘禹锡为贞元九年（793）进士。初在淮南节度使杜佑幕府中任记室，为杜佑所器重。后从杜佑入朝，为监察御史。贞元末，与柳宗元，陈谏、韩晔等结交于王叔文，形成了一个以王叔文为首的政治集团。后任朗州司马、连州刺史、夔州刺史、和州刺史、主客郎中、礼部郎中、苏州刺史等职，刘禹锡的最后一任是太子宾客，故后世题他的诗文集为《刘宾客集》。白居易赞其“彭城刘梦得，诗豪者也”，故刘禹锡又有有中唐“诗豪”之称，是中唐杰出的政治家、哲学家、诗人和散文家。百科详情>>

酬乐天咏老见示

评说

热门推荐