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盐角儿·亳社观梅

【作者】晁补之【朝代】宋

拼音

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开时似雪。谢时似雪。花中奇绝。香非在蕊，香非在萼，骨中香彻。
占溪风，留溪月。堪羞损、山桃如血。直饶更、疏疏淡淡，终有一般情别。

标签:

婉约梅花咏物宋词三百首动植物

译文注释

花开的时候像雪，凋谢的时候仍然像雪，在百花之中的确是绝无仅有。散发出来的清香不在花蕊，也不在花萼，而是从骨子里飘荡出来的，清香透彻。占尽了从小溪吹来的轻风，留住了小溪中的明月，使那红得似血的山桃花也羞惭得减损了自己的容颜。即使仍然花影稀疏清香淡淡，终究另有一种非其他媚俗之花可与之相比的情致。

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赏析

作者通过对梅花的色、香、形的描写，赞美梅花的骨中香彻与别有情致。
上阙写梅花如雪的颜色与透骨的清香。“开时似雪，谢时似雪，花中奇绝”三句集中笔墨，用重复叠句而略更数字的方法极写梅花颜色的奇绝。突出了梅花颜色的与众不同。“香非在蕊，香非在萼，骨中香彻”三句与前三句运用了相同的表现手法，写出了梅花与众不同的另一个方面——香，告诉人们，梅花的清香不是从花蕊散发出来的，也不是从花萼散发出来的，而是从骨子里透出来的，突出描写了梅花的香彻透骨的特点。与“开时似雪，谢时似雪，花中奇绝”联系起来看，上下两联似对非对，遣词灵动，看似无意，... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晁补之（1053—1110年），北宋时期著名文学家。字无咎，号归来子，汉族，济州巨野（今属山东巨野县）人，为“苏门四学士”（另有北宋诗人黄庭坚、秦观、张耒）之一。百科详情>>

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