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野人送朱樱

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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西蜀樱桃也自红，野人相赠满筠笼。
数回细写愁仍破，万颗匀圆讶许同。
忆昨赐沾门下省，退朝擎出大明宫。
金盘玉箸无消息，此日尝新任转蓬。

标签:

咏物人物农民赞美

译文注释

西蜀的樱桃原来也是这般鲜红啊，乡野之人送我满满一竹笼。熟得很透啊，几番细心地移放却还是把它弄破了，令人惊讶的是上万颗樱桃竟然如此圆得匀称而相同。回想当年在门下省供职时，曾经蒙受皇帝恩赐的樱桃，退朝时双手把它擎出大明宫。唉！金盘玉箸早已相隔遥远，今日尝新之时，我已漂泊天涯如同转蓬。

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赏析

本诗作于宝应元年（762）夏，此时严武再次镇蜀。严父挺之与杜甫是旧交，严武屡次造访草堂，关怀有加。“西蜀樱桃也自红”，这是杜甫入蜀后第三次产生的亲切感受：成都的樱桃每到春天“也”同北方一样“自”然地垂下鲜“红”的果实。“野人相赠满筠笼，”野人，指村农；筠笼，竹篮。村农以“满”篮鲜果“相赠”，足见诗人与邻里相处欢洽。
“数回细写愁仍破，万颗匀圆讶许同。”上句写樱桃成熟，诗人说，我几次把樱桃从篮中移置盘内，生恐碰损，却仍“愁”碰“破”。“万”形容数量其多。“许”，这样。下句写樱桃大小相等，诗人说，樱桃“万颗匀圆”，令人惊“讶... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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