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【作者】刘克庄【朝代】宋

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片片蝶衣轻，点点猩红小。道是天公不惜花，百种千般巧。
朝见树头繁，暮见枝头少。道是天公果惜花，雨洗风吹了。

标签:

宋词三百首动植物写花惜花豪放

译文注释

片片花瓣像蝶翅般轻盈，殷红点点，娇小可爱。如果说上天不爱花，为何把它们设计得这么巧妙？早上看见树上花儿朵朵，傍晚却剩下不多。如果说上天爱花，为何又用风雨摧残它们？

译文注释

卜算子，《词律》以为调名取义于“卖卜算命之人”。《词谱》以苏轼词为正体。又名《百尺楼》《眉峰碧》《缺月挂疏桐》等。双调，四十四字，仄韵。蝶衣轻，花瓣象蝴蝶翅膀那样轻盈。猩红，象猩猩血一样鲜红。了，尽。

来源：

赏析

辛派词人素以豪放闻名。刘克庄词，尤以豪放见长，不写儿女情长，晓风残月。但刘克庄也写婉约词，而且糅豪放于婉约之中，更见其独具一格的豪放。这首《卜算子》即是如此，用比兴手法，委婉含蓄地表达了词人才不见用的凄楚情怀。
上片先写花的可爱。起首一韵为花描态绘色：片片花瓣儿宛如蝴蝶轻盈的翅膀；点点花朵儿猩红如染，那么鲜艳娇美。上句写花之态，从花瓣儿着墨，因花瓣儿薄，故云“轻”；下句写花之色从整个花朵儿落笔，海棠花朵儿个小，所以在写花之色的同时再著一“小”字，并补足上文“轻”字。两句同一写花，而角度各异，为下句“百种千般巧”伏笔。而“... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

刘克庄(1187-1269),初名灼，号后村，莆田人，初为靖安主薄，后长期游幕于江、浙、闽、广等地。诗属江湖派，作品数量丰富，内容开阔，多言谈时政，反应民生之作。词深受辛弃疾影响，多豪放之作，散文化、议论化倾向也较突出。有《后村先生大全集》。百科详情>>

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