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山村咏怀

【作者】邵雍【朝代】宋

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一去二三里，烟村四五家。
亭台六七座，八九十枝花。

译文注释

不知不觉一走就离家二三里远了，轻雾笼罩着四五户人家。路边亭台楼阁有六七座，还有八九十枝的鲜花在绽放。

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译文注释

去：指距离。烟村：被烟雾笼罩的村庄。亭台：泛指供人们游赏、休息的建筑物。

来源：

赏析

这首诗通过列锦的表现手法把烟村、人家、亭台、鲜花等景象排列在一起，构成一幅田园风光图，并创造出一种淡雅的意境，表达出诗人对大自然的喜爱与赞美之情。“一去二三里，烟村四五家”两句是一种线状的视觉印象，“一去”做水平运动，”二三“虚指数量多，炊烟袅袅呈垂直状态，“亭台六七座，八九十枝花”两句变换为点状视觉印象：亭台座座，鲜花朵朵。诗人在这首诗中的每句安排一个量词，即“里”、“家”、“座”、“枝”，新颖有变化，也在每句中安排两三个数字：“一”字打头，“二三”“四五”和“六七”嵌于句中，“八九十”又回归句首，把一到十表示数目的十个汉字按... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

邵雍邵雍（1011年12月25日—1077年7月5日），字尧夫，谥康节，北宋著名理学家、数学家、诗人，生于林县上杆庄（今河南林州市刘家街村邵康村，一说生于范阳，即今河北涿州大邵村），与周敦颐、张载、程颢、程颐并称“北宋五子”。北宋哲学家、易学家，有内圣外王之誉。汉族，字尧夫，谥号康节，自号安乐先生、伊川翁，后人称百源先生。其先范阳（今河北涿县）人，幼随父迁共城（今河南辉县）。少有志，读书苏门山百源上。仁宗嘉祐及神宗熙宁中，先后被召授官，皆不赴。创“先天学”，以为万物皆由“太极”演化而成。著有《观物篇》、《先天图》、《伊川击壤集》、《皇极经世》等。百科详情>>

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