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朝中措·代谭德称作

【作者】陆游【朝代】宋

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pà

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怕歌愁舞懒逢迎。妆晚托春酲。总是向人深处，当时枉道无情。
关心近日，啼红密诉，剪绿深盟。杏馆花阴恨浅，画堂银烛嫌明。

标签:

婉约梅花

译文注释

谭氏心爱之人懒于送往迎来，所以她怕唱歌，愁跳舞，所以故意病春酒而迟迟不去梳洗打扮。她性格内向，总是把爱人放在内心深处深藏不露，所以不能说她是一个缺乏情感的人。谭氏关心恋人近况，因而想象她双泪啼红，秘密写信，倾诉衷肠。恋人向谭氏说了很多柔情蜜意的话语，山盟海誓，以表达坚贞的爱情。想起那时在杏花馆内，俩人在深深的花阴之中，没人能看得见，但是她却还嫌那花阴浅不避人；两人同宿画堂，本来是普通的银烛，而她却羞于见光，嫌烛光太明。

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译文注释

①春酲：春日病酒。酲：病酒，谓经宿饮酒，故曰酲。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

陆游在蜀期间，曾写作《朝中措》咏梅词三首，此为其中之一。词人以拟人化手法，抒写梅花因不喜歌舞逢迎，而被视为“无情”。下片写近日啼红剪绿，百花竞艳，莺歌燕舞，春满人间。全词清雅含蓄，委婉多情。亦梅亦人，寄喻殊深。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

陆游（1125—1210），字务观，号放翁。汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，南宋著名诗人。少时受家庭爱国思想熏陶，高宗时应礼部试，为秦桧所黜。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。其一生笔耕不辍，今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。与王安石、苏轼、黄庭坚并称“宋代四大诗人”，又与杨万里、范成大、尤袤合称“南宋四大家”。著有《剑南诗稿》、《渭南文集》、《南唐书》、《老学庵笔记》等。百科详情>>

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