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春山夜月

【作者】于良史【朝代】唐

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chūn

春

shān

山

duō

多

shèng

胜

shì

事

，

shǎng

赏

wán

玩

yè

夜

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忘

guī

归

。

jū

掬

shuǐ

水

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月

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在

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手

，

nòng

弄

huā

花

xiāng

香

mǎn

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yī

衣

。

xīng

兴

lái

来

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nán

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钟

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，

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楼

tái

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深

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翠

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微

。

春山多胜事，赏玩夜忘归。
掬水月在手，弄花香满衣。
兴来无远近，欲去惜芳菲。
南望鸣钟处，楼台深翠微。

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游历春天山水季节景色月亮

译文注释

春回大地，万象更新，满怀游春逸兴来到山中，山中有许多美好的事物，备感赏心悦目，欣慰无比，以至夜幕降临后仍留恋不已，竟而忘返。捧起清澄明澈的泉水，泉水照见月影，好像那一轮明月在自己的手里一般；摆弄山花，馥郁之气溢满衣衫。游兴正浓真是不忍离去，哪管它规程迢迢；几番下定决心离开，却又依恋山中一草一木。怀着矛盾的心情，在山道上漫步徐行，这时一阵幽远的钟声传来，抬头望那钟鸣之处，原来是隐于翠绿丛中、月色之下的山中楼台。

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译文注释

⑴春山：一作“春来”。
⑵掬（jū）：双手捧起。《礼记·曲礼上》云：“受珠玉者以掬。”
⑶鸣钟：一作“钟鸣”。
⑷翠微：指山腰青翠幽深处，泛指青山。庾信《和宇文内史春日游山》云：“游客值春晖，金鞍上翠微。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此诗载于《全唐诗》卷二百七十五。诗的开头二句点出：春天的山中有许多美好的事物，自己游春只顾迷恋玩赏，天黑了，竟然忘了归去。这两句，提纲挈领，统率全篇。以下六句，具体展开对“胜事”与“赏玩忘归”的描述。一、二句之间，有因果关系，“多胜事”是“赏玩忘归”的原因。而“胜事”又是全诗发脉的地方。从通篇着眼，如果不能在接着展开的三、四句中将“胜事”写得使人心向往之，那么，其余写“赏玩忘归”的笔墨，势将成为架空之论。
在这吃紧处，诗人举重若轻，毫不费力地写道：“掬水月在手，弄花香满衣”。此处描写堪称恰到好处：第一，从结构上来看，“掬... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

于良史，唐代诗人，肃宗至德年间曾任侍御史，德宗贞元年间，徐州节度使张建封辟为从事。其五言诗词语清丽超逸，讲究对仗，十分工整。百科详情>>

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