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【作者】曹雪芹【朝代】清

拼音

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都道是金玉良姻，俺只念木石前盟。
空对着，山中高士晶莹雪；终不忘，世外仙姝寂寞林。
叹人间，美中不足今方信：纵然是齐眉举案，到底意难平。

标签:

婚姻爱情

译文注释

都说是金玉良缘，俺偏说木石前盟。空对着，山中的高士，晶莹的白雪。总难忘，世外仙人寂寞的林妹妹。感叹人间，到底是美中不足占多数，纵然是能和你举案齐眉，到底心意难平。

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赏析

这首曲子出自《红楼梦》，象征着封建婚姻的“金玉良姻”和象征着自由恋爱的“木石前盟”，在小说中都被画上了癞僧的神符，载入了警幻的仙册。这样，贾宝玉和林黛玉的悲剧，贾宝玉和薛宝钗的结合，便都成了早已注定了的命运。这一方面固然有作者悲观的宿命论思想的流露，另一方面也曲折地反映了这样的事实：在封建宗法社会中，要违背封建秩序、封建礼教和封建家族的利益，去寻求一种建立在共同理想、志趣基础上的自由爱情，是极其困难的。因此，眼泪还债的悲剧也像金玉相配的“喜事”那样有它的必然性。
然而，封建压迫可以强制人处于他本来不愿意处的地位，可以使软... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

曹雪芹，名沾，字梦阮，号雪芹，又号芹溪、芹圃。清代著名文学家，小说家。先祖为中原汉人，满洲正白旗包衣出身。素性放达，曾身杂优伶而被钥空房。爱好研究广泛：金石、诗书、绘画、园林、中医、织补、工艺、饮食等。他出身于一个“百年望族”的大官僚地主家庭，因家庭的衰败饱尝人世辛酸，后以坚韧不拔之毅力，历经多年艰辛创作出极具思想性、艺术性的伟大作品《红楼梦》。百科详情>>

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