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鹧鸪天·暮春

【作者】黄升【朝代】宋

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shěn

沈

shuǐ

水

xiāng

香

xiāo

销

mèng

梦

bàn

半

xǐng

醒

。

xié

斜

yáng

阳

qià

恰

zhào

照

zhú

竹

jiān

间

tíng

亭

，

xì

戏

lín

临

xiǎo

小

cǎo

草

shū

书

tuán

团

shàn

扇

，

zì

自

jiǎn

拣

cán

残

huā

花

chā

插

jìng

净

píng

瓶

。

yīng

莺

wǎn

宛

zhuǎn

转

，

yàn

燕

dīng

丁

níng

宁

。

qíng

晴

bō

波

bù

不

dòng

动

wǎn

晚

shān

山

qīng

青

。

yù

玉

rén

人

zhǐ

只

yuàn

怨

chūn

春

guī

归

qù

去

，

bù

不

dào

道

huái

槐

yún

云

lǜ

绿

mǎn

满

tíng

庭

。

沈水香销梦半醒。斜阳恰照竹间亭，戏临小草书团扇，自拣残花插净瓶。
莺宛转，燕丁宁。晴波不动晚山青。玉人只怨春归去，不道槐云绿满庭。

赏析

这首词写的是青春的伤感。作品对人物的内心刻画入微，笔触清新自然。
词的上片，写这位女主人公春昼梦初醒的无聊之状。“沉水香销梦半醒，斜阳恰照竹间亭”起笔。“沉水香销”（沉水，即沉香，又名水沉，一种香料），炉香将要燃完，纷乱的烟丝渐渐稀淡，这句点明迟迟春日，白昼方长，午梦初醒，天还未暮。女主人公神思恍惚之时，正是斜阳映照庭院之时。大概是“梦短易添清昼倦”的关系吧，梦半醒，倦意重重，炉香渐消，永昼却难消。她于是团扇临书，瓶花供养，以此来打发这漫长的春日。“戏临小草书团扇，自拣残花插净瓶 ”，这两句摹写闺中佳人的生活情景，寄... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

黄升（生卒年不详）字叔旸，号玉林，又号花庵词客，建安（今属福建建瓯）人。不事科举，性喜吟咏。以诗受知于游九功，与魏庆之相酬唱。著有《散花庵词》，编有《绝妙词选》二十卷，分上下两部份，上部为《唐宋诸贤绝妙词选》，十卷；下部为《中兴以来绝妙词选》，十卷。附词大小传及评语，为宋人词选之善本。后人统称《花庵词选》。百科详情>>

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