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生查子·含羞整翠鬟

【作者】欧阳修【朝代】宋

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zhèn

阵

zhèn

阵

bā

芭

jiāo

蕉

yǔ

雨

。

含羞整翠鬟，得意频相顾。
雁柱十三弦，一一春莺语。
娇云容易飞，梦断知何处。
深院锁黄昏，阵阵芭蕉雨。

标签:

音乐离愁爱情女子

译文注释

似娇还羞抿了抿秀发乌鬟，笑靥盈盈秋波流转频频顾盼。玉手纤指轻弹，筝声婉转欢快，琴弦飞荡回旋，似春莺传情，低语交欢。　　曲终人去，宛如飞云飘逸，只留下娇柔的身影。春梦已断不知何处寻觅。庭院深深，锁住的是寂寞和黄昏，还有那阵阵凄雨敲打芭蕉声。

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译文注释

①翠鬟：妇女环形发譬称鬟。翠鬟，泛称美发。 ②雁柱十三弦；筝有十三弦；琴柱斜排如雁斜飞，称雁柱。这里均代指古筝。

来源：

赏析

此词以男子的口吻，写一女子弹筝的情景，并在其中渗入爱情与离愁。
上片描写从前女子在与情郎相聚时弹筝的情景。
起首一句好似一个特写镜头，先画出这位女子的娇容美态。此时她仿佛坐在筝前，旁边站着一位英俊少年。在弹筝之前，她娇羞怯怯，理了理头发。“整翠鬟”三字把她内心深处一股难名状的激动感情恰当地反映出来。下面“得意频相顾”一句，是写这女子弹筝弹到高潮，她的感情已和筝声溶为一片，忘记了方才的羞怯，不时地回眸一顾，看看身旁的少年。这是用白描的手法表现演奏者与欣赏者的感情交流。
“雁柱”二句具体地描写筝声。唐宋时筝有... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

欧阳修（1007－1072），字永叔，号醉翁、六一居士，汉族，吉州永丰（今江西省吉安市永丰县）人，北宋文学家、史学家，且在政治上负有盛名。因吉州原属庐陵郡，以“庐陵欧阳修”自居。谥号文忠，世称欧阳文忠公。后人又将其与韩愈、柳宗元和苏轼合称“千古文章四大家”。与韩愈、柳宗元、苏轼、苏洵、苏辙（三苏）王安石、曾巩被世人称为“唐宋散文八大家”。欧阳修幼年丧父，在寡母抚育下读书。宋仁宗天圣八年（1030年）中进士，初任西京留守推官，与尹洙、梅尧臣交游，以诗唱和。后入朝任馆阁校勘，欧阳修因事遭贬，他指责谏官高若讷，被贬为夷陵县令，转乾德县令，又复任馆阁校勘，进集贤校理、知谏院，任龙图阁直学士、河北都转运使，因事降知滁州，又知扬州、颍州、开封府，后以翰林学士知贡举，拜枢密副使、参知政事、刑部尚书、兵部尚书等，以太子少师退归，赠太子太师。欧阳修是北宋诗文革新运动的领袖，继承并发展了韩愈的古文理论，主张文以明道，反对“弃百事不关于心”（《答吴充秀才书》），主张文以致用，反对“舍近取远”（《与张秀才第二书》），强调文道结合，二者并重，提介平易自然之文，反对浮艳华靡的文风。其散文《朋党论》、《与高司谏书》、《新五代史·伶官传序》等政论、史论，或针砭时弊，或以古鉴今，其《醉翁亭记》、《秋声赋》等抒情散文，或寄情山水，或借景抒情，平易流畅、委婉曲折。百科详情>>

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