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【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐

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雪衣雪发青玉嘴，群捕鱼儿溪影中。
惊飞远映碧山去，一树梨花落晚风。

译文注释

春天里，鹭鸶时而悠闲地站立在烟波迷蒙的池塘边上，时而静卧在冷雨飕飕的寒苇丛里。渔翁回去后沙汀上雾色苍茫，鹭鸶又在无人来往的滩头上自由自在飞上又飞下。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

鹭鸶：一种水鸟，羽毛洁白，又叫白鹭。
激石：水浪拍打石头。
独立：单独站立。
亭亭：高标独立、姿态美好的样子。
鹭鸶：此指白鹭，羽毛为白色，腿很长，能涉水捕食鱼、虾等。
青玉：蓝绿色的玉。
群捕：许多只鹭鸶在一起捕食。
溪影：溪中的影子，形容溪水清澈。
碧山：指山色青绿。
落晚风：在晚风中飘落，随晚风飞舞。飕飕（sōu sōu）：形容雨声或很快通过的声音。

来源：

赏析

这首诗分别从个体、群体、近景、远景等不同的角度来刻画鹭鸶的形象，描绘出鹭鸶的优美姿态。三、四两句，以远方碧山为衬，用梨花作喻，境界尤为开阔。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜牧（803年－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人。杜牧是唐代杰出的诗人、散文家，是宰相杜佑之孙，杜从郁之子。唐文宗大和二年26岁中进士，授弘文馆校书郎。后赴江西观察使幕，转淮南节度使幕，又入观察使幕，理人国史馆修撰，膳部、比部、司勋员外郎，黄州、池州、睦州刺史等职。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。杜牧的诗歌以七言绝句著称，内容以咏史抒怀为主，其诗英发俊爽，多切经世之物，在晚唐成就颇高。百科详情>>

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