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赠王威古

【作者】崔颢【朝代】唐

拼音

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sān

三

shí

十

yǔ

羽

lín

林

jiāng

将

，

chū

出

shēn

身

cháng

常

shì

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边

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猎

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piān

翩

piān

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chā

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yǔ

羽

liǎng

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xiāng

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xīn

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shàng

上

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shè

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mǎ

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泉

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上

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yě

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聊

gē

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gāo

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tiān

天

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cháng

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dōng

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解

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然

。

三十羽林将，出身常事边。
春风吹浅草，猎骑何翩翩。
插羽两相顾，鸣弓新上弦。
射麋入深谷，饮马投荒泉。
马上共倾酒，野中聊割鲜。
相看未及饮，杂虏寇幽燕。
烽火去不息，胡尘高际天。
长驱救东北，战解城亦全。
报国行赴难，古来皆共然。

译文注释

有一位年方三十的羽林将军，一生多次为国戍边。春风和煦，吹拂着原野上的浅草，马蹄踩在上面，轻盈快捷。战士们看到插着羽毛的军书，两两相顾，并在弓上装上新弦。进入深深的山谷去射杀麋鹿，又到荒野的溪涧里饮战马。在马上频频取酒对饮，又在田野上姑且割取猎获的野兽肉下酒。喝酒还未尽兴，有消息传来说一队少数民族军队正进犯我幽州郡。战火连绵不息，胡人军队扬起的尘土漫天盖地。接到命令后立即向东北长驱进军，去救援幽州，经过奋战，终于打败了敌人。战斗胜利结束，幽州城也保住了。作为边将，在国家危难之时前往解救是其本分，自古以来都是这样的。

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译文注释

王威古：又作王威吉，生平事迹不详。
三十：指三十岁。
翩翩：轻快的样子。
插羽：古代军书插羽毛以示迅急。
新上弦：一作亲上弦。
麋：麋鹿，也称四不像。
鲜：鲜肉。此指猎获的野兽之肉。
杂虏：一作杂胡，指非正规的少数民族军队。
际：至，接近。
解：结束。
全：保全。
行赴：前往。

来源：

作者介绍

崔颢唐开元年间进士，官至太仆寺丞，天宝中为司勋员外郎。最为人们津津乐道的是他那首《黄鹤楼》，据说李白为之搁笔，曾有“眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头”的赞叹。《全唐诗》存其诗四十二首，有《崔颢诗集》百科详情>>

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