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别薛华

【作者】王勃【朝代】唐

拼音

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sòng

送

sòng

送

duō

多

qióng

穷

lù

路

，

huáng

遑

huáng

遑

dú

独

wèn

问

jīn

津

。

bēi

悲

liáng

凉

qiān

千

lǐ

里

dào

道

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qī

凄

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断

bǎi

百

nián

年

shēn

身

。

xīn

心

shì

事

tóng

同

piāo

漂

bó

泊

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shēng

生

yá

涯

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共

kǔ

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wú

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去

yǔ

与

zhù

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jù

俱

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是

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梦

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rén

人

。

送送多穷路，遑遑独问津。
悲凉千里道，凄断百年身。
心事同漂泊，生涯共苦辛。
无论去与住，俱是梦中人。

标签:

送别相思

译文注释

送了一程又一程前面有多少荒寂艰难的路，踽踽独去，沿途问路时，心情该是多么的惶惶不安。在这迢迢千里的行程中，惟有一颗悲凉失意的心作伴，这简直会拖垮人生不过百年的孱弱身体。你我的心情都是漂泊不定，我们的生活也是一样的辛酸凄苦。不论是离开的人，还是留下的人，彼此都会在对方的梦中出现。

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译文注释

薛华：即薛曜，字曜华，父薛元超，祖父薛收。薛收是王勃祖父王通的弟子。薛王为累世通家。薛华以诗文知名当世，是王勃最亲密的朋友。
穷路：即穷途末路之意，喻世途艰难。
遑遑：惊恐不安貌；匆忙貌。
问津：问路。
津：渡口。
千里道：极言道路长远，非指实里数。
凄断：悲痛欲绝。
百年：极言时间之长；亦指人的一生。
心事：心中所思虑或期望的事情。
漂泊：随水漂流或停泊。比喻行止无定所。
生涯：人生的极限。
去与住：即去者与住者，指要走的薛华与留下的自己。
梦中人：睡梦中的人，意即梦中相见，或前途未卜。

来源：

赏析

抒写离情别绪之作，历代诗歌中不计其数。但是，“诗要避俗，更要避熟”（刘熙载《艺概·诗概》）。《别薛华》则堪称是一首含意隽永，别具一格，意境新颖的送别诗。
首联即切题。“送送多穷路，遑遑独问津”，是说送了一程又一程，面前有多少荒寂艰难的路。当友人踽踽独去，沿途问路时，心情又该是多么的惶惶不安。此联中一个“穷”字、一个“独”字，真乃传神之笔：穷路凄孤送挚友，把悲苦的心情，渲染得十分真切。但是，它又不仅仅是作者，也是远行人──薛华心情的真实写照，语意双关。
颔联和颈联俱是工稳而妥贴的对子。近体诗到初唐“四杰”手中，已日... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

王勃（约650——676年），唐代诗人。汉族，字子安。绛州龙门(今山西河津)人。王勃与杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王齐名，世称“初唐四杰”，其中王勃是“初唐四杰”之首。百科详情>>

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