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赠范晔诗

【作者】陆凯【朝代】南北朝

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译文

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zhé

折

huā

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逢

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驿

shǐ

使

，

jì

寄

yǔ

与

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jiāng

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suǒ

所

yǒu

有

，

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聊

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赠

yì

一

zhī

枝

chūn

春

。

遇见北去的驿使就去折梅花，托他带给远在陇山的友人。江南别没有更好的礼品相送，姑且把一枝梅花送去报春。

折花逢驿使，寄与陇头人。

遇见北去的驿使就去折梅花，托他带给远在陇山的友人。

江南无所有，聊赠一枝春。

江南别没有更好的礼品相送，姑且把一枝梅花送去报春。

折花逢驿使，寄与陇头人。
江南无所有，聊赠一枝春。

标签:

友情古诗三百首情感动植物梅花数字

译文注释

遇见北去的驿使就去折梅花，托他带给远在陇山的友人。江南别没有更好的礼品相送，姑且把一枝梅花送去报春。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴《荆州记》：“陆凯与范晔交善，自江南寄梅花一枝，诣长安与晔，兼赠。”唐汝谔《古诗解》则云：“晔为江南人，陆凯代北人，当是范寄陆耳。”这里用《赠范晔》题，乃暂从旧说。范晔：字蔚宗，顺阳山阴（今河南省淅川县东）人，南朝宋史学家、散文家。
⑵驿使：古代递送官府文书的人。
⑶陇头人：即陇山人，在北方的朋友，指范晔。陇山，在今陕西陇县西北。
⑷“聊赠”句：赠：一作“寄”。一枝春：指梅花，人们常常把梅花作为春天的象征。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

前两句写到了人与友人远离千里，难以聚首，只能凭驿使来往互递问候。“逢驿使”的“逢”字说明不期然而遇见了驿使，由驿使而联想到友人，于是寄梅问候，体现了对朋友的殷殷挂念，使全诗充满着天机自然之趣。
后两句则在淡淡致意中透出深深祝福。江南不仅不是一无所有，有的正是诗人的诚挚情怀，而这一切，全凝聚在小小的一枝梅花上。由此可见，诗人的情趣是多么高雅，想象是多么丰富。 “一枝春”，是借代的手法，以一代全，象征春天的来临，也隐含着对相聚时刻的期待。联想友人睹物思人，一定能明了诗人的慧心。
艺术特色方面，诗中“一枝春”描写到眼... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陆凯（？―约504年），字智君，陆俟之孙，北魏代（今张家口涿鹿县山涧口村）人，鲜卑族。是南北朝人。《魏书》有传。百科详情>>

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