桂枝香·观木樨有感寄吕郎中

【作者】陈亮【朝代】宋

拼音

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天高气肃。正月色分明，秋容新沐。桂子初收，三十六宫都足。不辞散落人间去，怕群花、自嫌凡俗。向他秋晚，唤回春意，几曾幽独。
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赏析

这首词是陈亮为吕祖谦而写。祖谦于孝宗淳熙六年（1179）曾任职礼部郎官，故称“郎中”，同年四月后因病辞官归故乡金华。据叶適《龙川集序》，陈亮曾去看望吕祖谦，两人纵论天下大事到夜半。吕对他说：不要以为当世不能用您。并引用《左传·襄公三十年》郑国执政子皮把政权交给子产时的话说：虎（子皮自称）率领全家族的人听从您的话，谁敢触犯您？表示支持。陈亮听了大为快慰。吕祖谦为学主张“明理躬行”，治经史以致用，反对空谈阴阳性命之说，与陈亮为同调。一夕交心，更相投契，故陈亮作此词，托木樨而抒感，就关于用世与忤世的问题，借物言志，即以“寄吕郎中... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

陈亮（1143—1194）原名汝能，后改名陈亮，字同甫，号龙川，婺州永康（今属浙江）人。婺州以解头荐，因上《中兴五论》，奏入不报。孝宗淳熙五年，诣阙上书论国事。后曾两次被诬入狱。绍熙四年光宗策进士第一，状元。授签书建康府判官公事，未行而卒，谥号文毅。所作政论气势纵横，词作豪放，有《龙川文集》《龙川词》，宋史有传。百科详情>>

桂枝香·观木樨有感寄吕郎中

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