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【作者】秦观【朝代】宋

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chūn

春

lù

路

yǔ

雨

tiān

添

huā

花

，

huā

花

dòng

动

yī

一

shān

山

chūn

春

sè

色

。

xíng

行

dào

到

xiǎo

小

xī

溪

shēn

深

chù

处

，

yǒu

有

huáng

黄

lí

鹂

qiān

千

bǎi

百

。

fēi

飞

yún

云

dāng

当

miàn

面

huà

化

lóng

龙

shé

蛇

，

yāo

夭

jiǎo

矫

zhuǎn

转

kōng

空

bì

碧

。

zuì

醉

wò

卧

gǔ

古

téng

藤

yīn

阴

xià

下

，

le

了

bù

不

zhī

知

nán

南

běi

北

。

春路雨添花，花动一山春色。行到小溪深处，有黄鹂千百。
飞云当面化龙蛇，夭矫转空碧。醉卧古藤阴下，了不知南北。

标签:

情感春天季节写雨抒怀动植物写花景色

译文注释

春雨催开路边花，微风轻过，山花摇曳，整个山间涌动着明媚的春光。沿着山路来到小溪尽头，惊起无数只黄莺在溪头林间纷飞啼鸣。天空中飞动的云彩在山风吹拂下，千变万化，如龙似蛇，在碧空中屈伸舒展，十分自如。这时，我正醉卧古藤阴下，朦胧迷离，全然忘却了纷繁复杂的尘世。

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赏析

此词作于词人贬监处州酒税时。此词名扬于时苏轼有题跋云：“供奉官莫君沔官湖南，喜从迁客游……诵少游事甚详，为予道此词至流涕。乃录本使藏之。黄庭坚跋此词云：“少游醉卧古藤下，谁与愁眉唱一杯？解作江南断肠句，只今惟有贺方回。”全词题为“梦中作”，系写梦境，先写出中漫游，再写飞云空中变幻和醉卧出藤阴下。整首词出语奇警，意境幽绝。
起首二句，写春路、春雨、春花、春山、春色，环环相扣，宛转相生。春路上下了一场春雨，给人以浥尽轻尘的快感；春雨过后，春花盛开，给人以无比绚烂的印象；而春花一动，整个山间又出现一片明媚的春光，遂使人目迷五色... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

秦观（1049-1100）字少游，又字太虚，号邗沟居士，世称淮海先生。汉族，北宋高邮（今江苏高邮）人，官至太学博士（八品），国史馆编修。秦观一生坎坷，所写诗词，高古沉重，寄托身世，感人至深。苏轼过扬州，亲自看望秦观，正巧孙觉、王巩亦在高邮，乃相约游东岳庙，载酒论文，吟诗作赋，一时传为佳话。秦观生前行踪所至之处，多有遗迹。如浙江杭州的秦少游祠，丽水的秦少游塑像、淮海先生祠、莺花亭；青田的秦学士祠；湖南郴州三绝碑；广西横县的海棠亭、醉乡亭、淮海堂、淮海书院等。秦观墓在无锡惠山之北粲山上，墓碑上书“秦龙图墓”几个大字。有秦家村、秦家大院以及省级文物保护单位古文游台。百科详情>>

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