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如梦令·点滴空阶疏雨

【作者】王国维【朝代】清

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diǎn

点

dī

滴

kōng

空

jiē

阶

shū

疏

yǔ

雨

。

tiáo

迢

dì

递

yán

严

chéng

城

gēng

更

gǔ

鼓

。

shuì

睡

qiǎn

浅

mèng

梦

chū

初

chéng

成

，

yòu

又

bèi

被

dōng

东

fēng

风

chuī

吹

qù

去

。

wú

无

jù

据

。

wú

无

jù

据

。

xié

斜

hàn

汉

chuí

垂

chuí

垂

yù

欲

shǔ

曙

。

点滴空阶疏雨。迢递严城更鼓。睡浅梦初成，又被东风吹去。无据。无据。斜汉垂垂欲曙。

标签:

景色写雨离别

译文注释

零星的雨点洒落在台阶上，传来远方城池上催更的鼓声。刚进入梦乡，却又被一阵寒风吹醒。梦刚开始就被这一阵风吹散。窗外天空中的银河已经低垂，天快亮了。

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译文注释

①迢递，遥远貌。
②严城，戒备森严的城池。古时城中入夜戒严，故称。一说，严城即高城。　
③更鼓，报更的鼓声。　
④无据，难以凭藉，不可靠。宋徽宗《燕山亭》词：“怎不思量，除梦里、有时曾去。无据。和梦也、新来不做。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

点点滴滴的疏雨，洒向空阶。声声更鼓，从高城上远远传来。首句暗示离情。睡得不熟，好梦初成时，又被东风吹断了。唉，梦境本来就是不可靠的，看，银汉倾斜，天也渐渐亮了。“睡浅梦初成，又被东风吹去。”此东风应是百年身世之恨所化，被疏雨、更鼓撩起，扰了浅梦。世人皆有此情，但未必能化作词蕴藉而已。可怜的是人世，无情的是斜汉，千载以来，莫不如是。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王国维（1877年—1927年），字伯隅、静安，号观堂、永观，汉族，浙江海宁盐官镇人。清末秀才。我国近现代在文学、美学、史学、哲学、古文字学、考古学等各方面成就卓著的学术巨子，国学大师。百科详情>>

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