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蝶恋花·湘水经东安县东

【作者】王夫之【朝代】明

拼音

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xiāng

湘

shuǐ

水

jīng

经

dōng

东

ān

安

xiàn

县

dōng

东

，

yǒu

有

chén

沉

xiāng

香

táng

塘

，

shí

石

bì

壁

xì

隙

chā

插

yī

一

zhū

株

，

yún

云

shì

是

chén

沉

shuǐ

水

xiāng

香

，

chéng

澄

tán

潭

qīng

清

lěng

冷

，

lǜ

绿

luó

萝

dào

倒

yǐng

影

。

xiāng

湘

shuǐ

水

zì

自

fēn

分

lí

漓

shuǐ

水

xià

下

。

qū

曲

qū

曲

chán

潺

yuán

湲

，

qiān

千

lǐ

里

fēi

飞

āi

哀

xiè

泻

。

bīng

冰

yù

玉

bàn

半

wān

湾

chén

尘

bù

不

rě

惹

，

tíng

停

níng

凝

yù

欲

wǎn

挽

dōng

东

liú

流

jià

驾

。

bǎi

百

chǐ

尺

wēi

危

yá

崖

shuí

谁

yǔ

羽

huà

化

。

yī

一

niǎn

捻

cán

残

xiāng

香

，

niān

拈

chā

插

méi

莓

tái

苔

xì

隙

。

yì

忆

zì

自

xún

寻

xiāng

香

rén

人

qù

去

yě

也

，

hán

寒

yuán

原

xī

夕

yáng

阳

shāo

烧

bēi

悲

xiè

灺

。

湘水经东安县东，有沉香塘，石壁隙插一株，云是沉水香，澄潭清冷，绿萝倒影。
湘水自分漓水下。曲曲潺湲，千里飞哀泻。冰玉半湾尘不惹，停凝欲挽东流驾。
百尺危崖谁羽化。一捻残香，拈插莓苔隙。忆自寻香人去也，寒原夕阳烧悲灺。

标签:

写景抒情

注释

⑴潺湲（chán yuán）：形容河水慢慢流的样子。
⑵停凝欲挽东流驾：喻香塘将湘江水留驻于此。东流驾：指湘江之水。
⑶羽化：旧时迷信的人说仙人能飞升变化，把成仙叫做羽化。
⑷灺（xiè）：蜡烛的余烬。

来源：古诗文网

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　　此词选自《王夫之文集》。王夫之的《潇湘十景词》集潇湘胜景，抒赞颂真情，令人大开眼界，乃明清之际词作中的精品。《十景词》均以《蝶恋花》谱之，整齐划... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王夫之（1619年-1692年），字而农，号姜斋，汉族，衡州府城南王衙坪（今衡阳市雁峰区）人。世界上最著名的思想家、哲学家、史学家、文学家、美学家之一，为湖湘文化的精神源头，与黑格尔并称东西方哲学双子星座、中国朴素唯物主义思想的集大成者、启蒙主义思想的先导者，与黄宗羲、顾炎武并称为明末清初的三大思想家。晚年居南岳衡山下的石船山，著书立说，故世称其为“船山先生”。一生著述甚丰，其中以《读通鉴论》、《宋论》为其代表之作。晚清重臣曾国藩极为推崇王船山及其著作，曾于金陵大批刊刻《船山遗书》，使王夫之的著作得以广为流传。近代湖湘文化的代表人物毛泽东、谭嗣同等皆深受船山思想之熏陶。王夫之一生主张经世致用的思想，坚决反对程朱理学，自谓：“六经责我开生面，七尺从天乞活埋”，著作经后人编为《船山全书》16册。百科详情>>

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