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平湖乐·采菱人语隔秋烟

【作者】王恽【朝代】元

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cǎi

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？

采菱人语隔秋烟，波静如横练。
入手风光莫流转，共留连，画船一笑春风面。
江山信美，终非吾土，问何日是归年？

标签:

秋天

译文注释

透过清秋的薄雾，传来了采菱姑娘的笑语。
湖面风平浪静，像白色的素绢平铺。
到手的美好风光可别虚负，我在湖上久久留恋，不肯离去。
相交而过的画船上，佳人对我嫣然一笑，是那样的娇妩。
江山确实美如画图，可惜毕竟不是我的家乡，不知什么时候才能回到故土？

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译文注释

①练：白色的绢绸。
②入手：到来。
③留连：留恋而徘徊不去。
④“江山”二句：语本王粲《登楼赋》：“虽信美而非吾土兮，曾何足以少留。”信美：确实美。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

乐府中有《江南弄》、《采莲曲》等，表现江南水乡的特有风情。早期的散曲文人多以《小桃红》的曲牌，将乐府的这种风调移植入曲中，曲牌也因而有《平湖乐》的别名。
秋天是菱角莲蓬的收获季节，水乡姑娘们荡着莲舟，来到湖塘之上，一边劳作，一边笑语喧哗。这种景象本身就充溢着生活之美。妙在作品将它放在“秋烟”也即清秋的晨雾中表现，作为隐隐约约的远景，这种朦胧美令人心旌动荡。诗人自己也荡舟于湖上，风平波静，水面如摇曳的一块白绢。“波静如横练”，既有“平”的形感，又有“白”的色感，更有“软”的质感，这是作者置身的近景。“隔秋烟”的朦胧与“横练... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王恽，字仲谋，号秋涧，卫州路汲县（今河南卫辉市）人。元朝著名学者、诗人、政治家，一生仕宦，刚直不阿，清贫守职，好学善文。成为元世祖忽必烈、裕宗皇太子真金和成宗皇帝铁木真三代的谏臣。百科详情>>

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