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鹧鸪天·己酉之秋苕溪记所见

【作者】姜夔【朝代】宋

拼音

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京洛风流绝代人。因何风絮落溪津。笼鞋浅出鸦头袜，知是凌波缥缈身。
红乍笑，绿长嚬。与谁同度可怜春。鸳鸯独宿何曾惯，化作西楼一缕云。

标签:

情感女子宋词三百首同情

译文注释

她来自南宋的都城临安，有着高超的品格，又有举世无双的美貌。你为何像风中的飞絮飘落到苕溪呢？从笼鞋露出的鸦头袜可以看出她是风流绝代佳人。
轻启朱唇，露出浅浅的笑，青黛色的眉毛紧蹙在一起，面对这美好的春景，有谁与她共同度过呢？只剩下孤零零一人怎么会习惯呢，只能饱受这相思之苦。

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赏析

姜夔多次举进士而不第，布衣终身，过着飘泊江湖、寄人篱下的生活，这种坎坷的身世使他对遭逢不幸的人有着深刻的理解和同情。宋孝宗淳熙十年（1189），姜夔在苕溪（今浙江湖州）为一位不幸女子的身世所感动，写下了这首词。而且，由于他有着一段不同寻常的合肥情事，他不知不觉中将这位不幸女子与其合肥情侣连系起来。故通篇皆是对不幸女子的深深怜悯和同情，而毫无轻薄浮浪之语，格调高雅，意境醇正。京洛，河南洛阳。周平王开始建都于此，后来东汉的首都也在这里，所以又称京洛。后人使用此词包括洛阳或京都两种含义。此处代指南宋都城临安，风流，指品格超逸。开篇即写... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

姜夔（kuí），南宋文学家、音乐家。人品秀拔，体态清莹，气貌若不胜衣，望之若神仙中人。往来鄂、赣、皖、苏、浙间，与诗人词家杨万里、范成大、辛弃疾等交游。庆元中，曾上书乞正太常雅乐，他少年孤贫，屡试不第，终生未仕，一生转徙江湖，靠卖字和朋友接济为生。他多才多艺，精通音律，能自度曲，其词格律严密。其作品素以空灵含蓄著称，有《白石道人歌曲》等。姜夔对诗词、散文、书法、音乐，无不精善，是继苏轼之后又一难得的艺术全才。百科详情>>

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