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【作者】吴伟业【朝代】清

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qiū

秋

fēng

风

xiāo

萧

suǒ

索

xiǎng

响

kōng

空

wéi

帏

，

jiǔ

酒

xǐng

醒

gèng

更

cán

残

lèi

泪

mǎn

满

yī

衣

。

xīn

辛

kǔ

苦

gòng

共

cháng

尝

piān

偏

zǎo

早

qù

去

，

luàn

乱

lí

离

zhī

知

fǒu

否

dé

得

tóng

同

guī

归

。

jūn

君

qīn

亲

yǒu

有

kuì

愧

wú

吾

hái

还

zài

在

，

shēng

生

sǐ

死

wú

无

duān

端

shì

事

zǒng

总

fēi

非

。

zuì

最

shì

是

shāng

伤

xīn

心

kàn

看

zhì

稚

nǚ

女

，

yī

一

chuāng

窗

dēng

灯

huǒ

火

zhào

照

míng

鸣

jī

机

。

秋风萧索响空帏，酒醒更残泪满衣。
辛苦共尝偏早去，乱离知否得同归。
君亲有愧吾还在，生死无端事总非。
最是伤心看稚女，一窗灯火照鸣机。

译文

凄冷的秋风吹响了空空的帐幕，天快亮了在酒醉中醒来，眼泪沾满了衣裳。共同经历过辛苦而你偏偏早走一步，遭遇离乱的一刻都不知道能否同日归来。我此身未能殉节，真是有愧于君主和父母，无法预料的生死已经让世事面目全非。最让人伤心的，莫过于看到我们的小女儿，还有窗前灯火照着你曾经织过那张机杼的样子。

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作者介绍

吴伟业（1609～1672）字骏公，号梅村，别署鹿樵生、灌隐主人、大云道人，世居江苏昆山，祖父始迁江苏太仓，汉族，江苏太仓人，崇祯进士。明末清初著名诗人，与钱谦益、龚鼎孳并称“江左三大家”，又为娄东诗派开创者。长于七言歌行，初学“长庆体”，后自成新吟，后人称之为“梅村体”。百科详情>>

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