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【作者】毛泽东【朝代】近现代

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rén

人

shēng

生

yì

易

lǎo

老

tiān

天

nán

难

lǎo

老

，

suì

岁

suì

岁

chóng

重

yáng

阳

。

jīn

今

yòu

又

chóng

重

yáng

阳

，

zhàn

战

dì

地

huáng

黄

huā

花

fèn

分

wài

外

xiāng

香

。

yī

一

nián

年

yī

一

dù

度

qiū

秋

fēng

风

jìng

劲

，

bù

不

sì

似

chūn

春

guāng

光

。

shèng

胜

sì

似

chūn

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guāng

光

，

liáo

寥

kuò

廓

jiāng

江

tiān

天

wàn

万

lǐ

里

shuāng

霜

。

人生易老天难老，岁岁重阳。
今又重阳，战地黄花分外香。
一年一度秋风劲，不似春光。
胜似春光，寥廓江天万里霜。

译文注释

人生容易老去，
但苍天却永不老去。
年年岁岁度重阳。
又逢今年重阳佳节，
战场上的盛开的菊花分外香气扑鼻。
一年一度的秋风正吹得劲利，
这大好的秋光不似春光却胜似春光，
辽阔的江天洒下万里秋霜。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

重阳：阴历九月初九，传统上文人登高赋诗之日。一九二九年的重阳是十月十一日。
天难老：李贺《金铜仙人辞汉歌》，“衰兰送客咸阳道，天若有情天亦老”。
黄花：指菊花。
不似：不类似，不像。
廖廓：空阔远大。

来源：诗词名句网

赏析

“重阳”，阴历九月初九，古人以九为阳数，故称九月初九为重阳节。1929年10月11日就是重阳节。这年5、6月间，红四军攻占龙岩，蒋介石组织兵力会剿红军，红四军主力配合当地游击战争，9月21日，攻占上杭，击败敌人的会剿。此时毛泽东已经离开红四军的领导岗位，他深入上杭、永定的农村，一面养病，一面领导地方土地革命斗争。这年10月11日，毛泽东来到上杭，这时的闽西山区，黄色的野花竞相开放，毛泽东面对怒放的野菊花吟成了这首词。“人生易老天难老，岁岁重阳。”宛如一山飞峙，起势突兀。在这两句中，从近处看，前句是虚，后句是实；前句泛论人生天道，...

作者介绍

毛泽东（1893年12月26日－1976年9月9日），字润之（原作咏芝，后改润芝），笔名子任。湖南湘潭人。诗人，伟大的马克思主义者，无产阶级革命家、战略家和理论家，中国共产党、中国人民解放军和中华人民共和国的主要缔造者和领导人。1949至1976年，毛泽东担任中华人民共和国最高领导人。他对马克思列宁主义的发展、军事理论的贡献以及对共产党的理论贡献被称为毛泽东思想。因毛泽东担任过的主要职务几乎全部称为主席，所以也被人们尊称为“毛主席”。毛泽东被视为现代世界历史中最重要的人物之一，《时代》杂志也将他评为20世纪最具影响100人之一。百科详情>>

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