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【作者】刘向【朝代】汉

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叶公喜欢龙，雕镂装饰的也是龙。刻着龙，居室里雕镂装饰的也是龙。被天上的真龙知道后，便从天上下降到叶公家里，龙头搭在窗台上探望，龙尾伸到了厅堂里。叶公一看是真龙，转身就跑，吓得他像失了魂似的，恐惧而神色不定。叶公并不是真的喜欢龙，他喜欢的只不过是那些像龙却不是龙的东西罢了。

叶公子高好龙，钩以写龙，凿以写龙，屋室雕文以写龙。于是天龙闻而下之，窥头于牖，施尾于堂。叶公见之，弃而还走，失其魂魄，五色无主。是叶公非好龙也，好夫似龙而非龙者也。

叶公喜欢龙，雕镂装饰的也是龙。刻着龙，居室里雕镂装饰的也是龙。被天上的真龙知道后，便从天上下降到叶公家里，龙头搭在窗台上探望，龙尾伸到了厅堂里。叶公一看是真龙，转身就跑，吓得他像失了魂似的，恐惧而神色不定。叶公并不是真的喜欢龙，他喜欢的只不过是那些像龙却不是龙的东西罢了。

叶公子高好龙，钩以写龙，凿以写龙，屋室雕文以写龙。于是天龙闻而下之，窥头于牖，施尾于堂。叶公见之，弃而还走，失其魂魄，五色无主。是叶公非好龙也，好夫似龙而非龙者也。

标签:

小学文言文哲理寓言文言文故事

译文注释

叶公喜欢龙，雕镂装饰的也是龙。刻着龙，居室里雕镂装饰的也是龙。被天上的真龙知道后，便从天上下降到叶公家里，龙头搭在窗台上探望，龙尾伸到了厅堂里。叶公一看是真龙，转身就跑，吓得他像失了魂似的，恐惧而神色不定。叶公并不是真的喜欢龙，他喜欢的只不过是那些像龙却不是龙的东西罢了。

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刘向（约前77—前6）原名更生，字子政，彭城（今江苏徐州）人，祖籍沛郡丰邑（今江苏丰县）。西汉经学家、目录学家、文学家。刘向的散文主要是秦疏和校雠古书的“叙录”，较有名的有《谏营昌陵疏》和《战国策叙录》，叙事简约，理论畅达、舒缓平易是其主要特色。百科详情>>

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