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南乡子·山果熟

【作者】李珣【朝代】五代十国

拼音

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shān

山

guǒ

果

shú

熟

，

shuǐ

水

huā

花

xiāng

香

，

jiā

家

jiā

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fēng

风

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yǒu

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chí

池

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塘

。

mù

木

lán

兰

zhōu

舟

shàng

上

zhū

珠

lián

帘

juǎn

卷

，

gē

歌

shēng

声

yuǎn

远

，

yē

椰

zi

子

jiǔ

酒

qīng

倾

yīng

鹦

wǔ

鹉

zhǎn

盏

。

山果熟，水花香，家家风景有池塘。木兰舟上珠帘卷，歌声远，椰子酒倾鹦鹉盏。

标签:

写景人物江南人民生活

译文注释

秋天里，山上的水果成熟了，菱荷也散发着清清的芳香，家家户户都有种藕养鱼的池塘。华丽的木兰舟上珠帘卷起，美妙歌声从舟内传出，小舟渐行渐远，我仍手持鹦鹉杯，饮着江南特有的用椰子酿制的酒浆沉醉其中。

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赏析

这首小令，以清新的语言，明快的色调，热情描摹歌颂了江南的风光。
荷花之最秀异者叫“水花”，这里实指菱荷之类。头三句说，在秋高气爽的季节，山上的各种水果成熟了，菱荷也散发着清清的芳香，家家户户都有种藕养鱼的池塘。从“家家风景有池塘”的描写里，使人不仅看到了江南山光水色的秀美，也想到了这里人民的勤劳和富庶。在写法上，这几句是从大处着笔，范围逐渐缩小。后面几句，则又由一个船头的侧影着笔，将意境开拓开去，使人想象到一个更广阔的境界。“木兰舟上珠帘卷”，木兰，木兰花，木兰树质坚硬，是做舟楫的好原料。《述异记》说：“七里洲中有鲁班刻... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李珣（855？-930？），五代词人。字德润，其祖先为波斯人。居家梓州（四川省三台）。生卒年均不详，约唐昭宗乾宁中前后在世。百科详情>>

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