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【作者】洪秀全【朝代】清

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shǒu

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chí

持

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三

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shān

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hé

河

，

sì

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hǎi

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家

gòng

共

yǐn

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hé

和

。

qín

擒

jǐn

尽

yāo

妖

xié

邪

guī

归

dì

地

wǎng

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，

shōu

收

cán

残

jiān

奸

guǐ

宄

luò

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tiān

天

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dōng

东

nán

南

xī

西

běi

北

xiào

效

huáng

皇

jí

极

，

rì

日

yuè

月

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星

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hǔ

虎

xiào

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界

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tài

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何

！

手持三尺定山河，四海为家共饮和。
擒尽妖邪归地网，收残奸宄落天罗。
东南西北效皇极，日月星辰奏凯歌。
虎啸龙吟光世界，太平一统乐如何！

译文注释

手拿宝剑，平定万里江山；
四海一家，共享道德的涵养。
捉尽妖魔，全给打进地狱；
汉奸逆贼，也不让一个漏网。
四方中外，都来接受教化，
日月星辰，一齐为胜利歌唱。
天王号令，光明普照世界；
太平一统，人民的幸福无量！

译文注释

①三尺：指剑。
②饮和：食德饮和，受道德的涵养教化。
③妖邪：指满人，太平军称满人为妖胡或妖魔。
④奸宄（念gui ）：指帮助满人的汉奸官僚。
⑤皇极：以帝王为中心，施政教于四方。
⑥虎啸龙吟：比喻帝王的发号施令，声威远播。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗是作者在开始太平天国革命以前所作，诗中写出作者决心灭亡满清异族统治的巨大抱负，和对革命成功后全国升平景象的美好憧憬，但也浸透着一股浓厚的封建帝王思想，这是时代给他的局限。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

洪秀全（1814年1月1日－1864年6月1日，1864年5月26日或1864年5月24日也有可能），是太平天国以宗教名义发动民变的领袖，汉族客家人，原籍广东嘉应州。原名洪仁坤，小名火秀，清嘉庆十八年十二月初十生于广东花县（今广州市花都区）福源水村，后来移居到官禄布村。道光年间屡应科举不中，遂吸取早期基督教义中的平等思想，创立拜上帝会，撰《原道救世歌》以布教，主张建立远古“天下为公”盛世。洪秀全建立太平天国，称天王，1853年以南京作为首都，改名天京，1864年在天京病逝，太平天国在他死后不久灭亡。洪秀全以一乡村塾师走上武装斗争道路，领导了规模空前的太平天国农民战争。百科详情>>

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