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西江月·堂上谋臣尊俎

【作者】刘过【朝代】宋

拼音

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堂上谋臣尊俎，边头将士干戈。天时地利与人和。燕可伐欤曰可。
今日楼台鼎鼐，明年带砺山河。大家齐唱大风歌。不日四方来贺。

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典故祝寿目的宋词三百首

译文注释

大堂之上谋臣开宴，边疆将士手持武器。作战的自伐气候条件具备，地理环境优越，且众志成城。可以讨伐燕国了吗？说：可以。今日在楼台之上筹谋国政，明年建立不世之功。大家一起高唱《大风歌》，不需多日四方便千庆贺。

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赏析

宁宗嘉泰四年（124）韩侂胄定议伐金，其用心是为建功固宠。当时南宋国用未足，军备松弛，人心未集，不久韩侂胄就挥师北上，结果大败而归。故这次北伐本身意义不大，但在主和派长期把持朝政，抗战派军民长期受压制之后，还是确实起到了振奋民心的作用，因此，受到朝中抗战派人士和全国军民的响应。刘过的这首词即是当年为祝贺韩侂胄生日而写的，词中表达了爱国军民企盼北伐胜利的共同心声。
上半阕写有利于北伐的大好形势，说堂上有善谋的贤臣，边疆有能战的将士，天时、地利与人和都对南宋王朝有利，因而伐金是切实可行的。对自己力量的自豪和肯定，是向当地朝野... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

刘过（1154～1206）南宋文学家，字改之，号龙洲道人。吉州太和（今江西泰和县）人，长于庐陵（今江西吉安），去世于江苏昆山，今其墓尚在。四次应举不中，流落江湖间，布衣终身。曾为陆游、辛弃疾所赏，亦与陈亮、岳珂友善。词风与辛弃疾相近，抒发抗金抱负狂逸俊致，与刘克庄、刘辰翁享有“辛派三刘”之誉，又与刘仙伦合称为“庐陵二布衣”。有《龙洲集》、《龙洲词》。百科详情>>

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