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【作者】苏辙【朝代】宋

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兰生幽谷无人识，客种东轩遗我香。

兰花生长在幽深的山谷之中，没有人观赏。有一个朋友在向着太阳的廊檐种了一些，拿来送给我。

知有清芬能解秽，更怜细叶巧凌霜。

兰花的清香可以除去秽气，更有让人怜爱的细叶可以抵御风霜。

根便密石秋芳早，丛倚修筠午荫凉。

它的根扎在密集的石头旁，秋天早早地便绽放了，散发着芳香。中午的时候一丛丛的小草倚靠着长竹，享受着阴凉。

欲遣蘼芜共堂下，眼前长见楚词章。

我想找一些蘼芜，把它和兰花一起放置在厅堂阶下，这样就可以经常看见楚辞诗句中描绘的雅致意境。

兰生幽谷无人识，客种东轩遗我香。
知有清芬能解秽，更怜细叶巧凌霜。
根便密石秋芳草，丛倚修筠午荫凉。
欲遣蘼芜共堂下，眼前长见楚词章。

译文

兰花生长在幽深的山谷之中，没有人观赏。有一个朋友在向着太阳的廊檐种了一些，拿来送给我。兰花的清香可以除去秽气，更有让人怜爱的细叶可以抵御风霜。它的根扎在密集的石头旁，秋天早早地便绽放了，散发着芳香。中午的时候一丛丛的小草倚靠着长竹，享受着阴凉。我想找一些蘼芜，把它和兰花一起放置在厅堂阶下，这样就可以经常看见楚辞诗句中描绘的雅致意境。

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作者介绍

苏辙（1039—1112年），汉族，眉州眉山（今属四川）人。嘉祐二年（1057）与其兄苏轼同登进士科。神宗朝，为制置三司条例司属官。因反对王安石变法，出为河南推官。哲宗时，召为秘书省校书郎。元祐元年为右司谏，历官御史中丞、尚书右丞、门下侍郎因事忤哲宗及元丰诸臣，出知汝州，贬筠州、再谪雷州安置，移循州。徽宗立，徙永州、岳州复太中大夫，又降居许州，致仕。自号颍滨遗老。卒，谥文定。唐宋八大家之一，与父洵、兄轼齐名，合称三苏。百科详情>>

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