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【作者】罗隐【朝代】唐

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寒城猎猎戍旗风，独倚危楼怅望中。
万里山河唐土地，千年魂魄晋英雄。
离心不忍听边马，往事应须问塞鸿。
好脱儒冠从校尉，一枝长戟六钧弓。

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吊古伤今

译文注释

我独自一人倚偎高楼怅然远望，无限寒意的边城地旗飘扬猎猎生风。万里山河都是大唐的土地，在这土地上千百年来有多少地边英雄为国献身捐躯。边疆的愁苦不忍心去倾听，以往的事情不堪去询问。最好脱掉文人的帽（去当一个武官，拿起武器去保卫国土立功边疆。

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赏析

此诗载于《全唐诗》，《乾隆宁夏府志》与《朔方道志》亦收录此诗罗隐是个十试不第的读书人，但据说是因为人很丑才屡试不中，因此郁郁不得志。罗隐由于科考屡屡失败，曾经起过投笔从戎之心，于是在登夏州城楼时写下了这首诗。
此诗吊古伤今，慷慨激越，在一定程度上代表了唐末七律的独特成就。清人洪亮吉《北江诗话》评曰：“七律至唐末造，惟罗昭谏最感慨苍凉，沉郁顿挫，实可以远绍浣花，近俪玉溪。盖由其人品之高，见地之卓，迥非他人所及。次则韩致尧之沉丽，司空表圣之超脱，真有念念不忘君国之思。孰云吟咏不以性情为主哉！若吴子华之悲壮，韦端己之凄艳，则又... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

罗隐（833-909），字昭谏，新城（今浙江富阳市新登镇）人，唐代诗人。生于公元833年（太和七年），大中十三年（公元859年）底至京师，应进士试，历七年不第。咸通八年（公元867年）乃自编其文为《谗书》，益为统治阶级所憎恶，所以罗衮赠诗说：“谗书虽胜一名休”。后来又断断续续考了几年，总共考了十多次，自称“十二三年就试期”，最终还是铩羽而归，史称“十上不第”。黄巢起义后，避乱隐居九华山，光启三年（公元887年），55岁时归乡依吴越王钱镠，历任钱塘令、司勋郎中、给事中等职。公元909年（五代后梁开平三年）去世，享年77岁。百科详情>>

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