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遣闷戏呈路十九曹长

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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江浦雷声喧昨夜，春城雨色动微寒。
黄鹂并坐交愁湿，白鹭群飞大剧干。
晚节渐于诗律细，谁家数去酒杯宽。
惟吾最爱清狂客，百遍相看意未阑。

标签:

喜悦写景友人抒情郁闷

赏析

唐人特别杜甫写，惜字如金，标题绝不会随意涂鸦，往往大有用意。这首诗，“遣闷戏呈”这个标题正是点题之笔。“遣闷”说明诗人写诗是为了排遣憋闷，“戏呈”则表明老杜见到故人时的喜悦之情。
首句“江浦雷声喧昨夜，春城雨色动微寒”，描绘的是雷声隆隆，阴雨催寒的景象。这时诗人坐在舟中，百感交集，心中自是有些抑郁。朱瀚所说‘雷声忽送千峰雨’是杜甫另一首诗的一句，那首诗杜甫描写的是三峡春天的美景，洋溢着诗人对春雨和生活的喜爱，和这首诗抒发的情感是不同的。“喧”则更表明雷声的讨厌和无趣。喧雷、寒雨的叠加描写则更加烘托出诗人难以排泄的郁闷。<... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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