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破阵子·柳下笙歌庭院

【作者】晏几道【朝代】宋

拼音

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柳下笙歌庭院，花间姊妹秋千。记得春楼当日事，写向红窗夜月前。凭谁寄小莲。
绛蜡等闲陪泪，吴蚕到了缠绵。绿鬓能供多少恨，未肯无情比断弦。今年老去年。

标签:

歌女情感人物怀念追忆生活

译文注释

庭院下的柳树还有人弹奏歌曲，花丛间也有姐妹在嬉戏。还记得当年在青楼时的那些事，在月光下红窗前写封书信，谁又能替我寄给小莲呢？烛陪人落泪，春蚕吐丝，诉说着无尽的凄楚缠绵。乌黑的头发又能经得起多少次生离死别，未必能像断弦一样无情。今年依旧比去年还要衰老。

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译文注释

破阵子：唐教坊曲，一名《十拍子》。陈旸《乐书》：唐《破阵乐》属龟兹部，秦王（唐太宗李世民）所制，舞用二千人，皆画衣甲，执旗旆。外藩镇春衣犒军设乐，亦舞此曲，兼马军引入场，尤壮观也。按《秦王破阵乐》为唐开国时之大型武舞曲，震惊一世。玄奘往印度取经时，一国王曾询及之，见所著《大唐西域记》。此双调小令，当是截取舞曲中之一段为之，犹可想见激壮声容。六十二字，上下片皆三平韵。小莲。人名。
绛蜡：红蜡烛。
等闲：无端。
吴蚕：吴地的蚕，江苏一带盛产蚕丝，故称吴蚕。
到了：到底。
绿鬓：指乌黑的头发。
无情比断弦：像断弦一样无情。

来源：

作者介绍

晏几道（1030-1106，一说1038—1110 ，一说1038-1112），男，汉族，字叔原，号小山，著名词人，抚州临川文港沙河（今属江西省南昌市进贤县）人。晏殊第七子。历任颍昌府许田镇监、乾宁军通判、开封府判官等。性孤傲，晚年家境中落。词风哀感缠绵、清壮顿挫。一般讲到北宋词人时，称晏殊为大晏，称晏几道为小晏。《雪浪斋日记》云：“晏叔原工小词，不愧六朝宫掖体。”如《鹧鸪天》中的“舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风”等等词句，备受人们的赞赏。百科详情>>

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