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列女操 / 烈女操

【作者】孟郊【朝代】唐

拼音

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wú

梧

tóng

桐

xiāng

相

dài

待

lǎo

老

，

yuān

鸳

yāng

鸯

huì

会

shuāng

双

sǐ

死

。

zhēn

贞

nǚ

女

guì

贵

xùn

徇

fū

夫

，

shě

舍

shēng

生

yì

亦

rú

如

cǐ

此

。

bō

波

lán

澜

shì

誓

bù

不

qǐ

起

，

qiè

妾

xīn

心

jǐng

井

zhōng

中

shuǐ

水

。

梧桐相待老，鸳鸯会双死。
贞女贵徇夫，舍生亦如此。
波澜誓不起，妾心井中水。

标签:

赞颂情感人物唐诗三百首妇女

译文注释

雄梧雌桐枝叶覆盖相守终老，鸳鸯水鸟成双成对至死相随。贞洁的妇女贵在为丈夫殉节，为此舍生才称得上至善至美。对天发誓我心永远忠贞不渝，就像清净不起波澜的古井水！

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译文注释

1、烈女操：乐府中《琴曲》歌辞。烈女：贞洁女子。操：琴曲中的一种体裁。
2、梧桐：传说梧为雄树，桐为雌树，其实梧桐树是雌雄同株。相待老：指梧和桐同长同老。
3、会：终当。
4、殉：以死相从。
5、“波澜”两句意谓我的心如同古井之水，永远不会泛起情感波澜。
古：同枯。古井水：枯井水。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

孟郊，(751～814)，唐代诗人。字东野。汉族，湖州武康（今浙江德清）人，祖籍平昌（今山东临邑东北），先世居洛阳（今属河南）。唐代著名诗人。现存诗歌500多首，以短篇的五言古诗最多，代表作有《游子吟》。有“诗囚”之称，又与贾岛齐名，人称“郊寒岛瘦”。元和九年，在阌乡(今河南灵宝)因病去世。张籍私谥为贞曜先生。百科详情>>

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