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【作者】余良弼【朝代】宋

拼音

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bái

白

fà

发

wú

无

píng

凭

wú

吾

lǎo

老

yǐ

矣

，

qīng

青

chūn

春

bù

不

zài

再

rǔ

汝

zhī

知

hū

乎

。

nián

年

jiāng

将

ruò

弱

guàn

冠

fēi

非

tóng

童

子

，

xué

学

bù

不

chéng

成

míng

名

qǐ

岂

zhàng

丈

fū

夫

。

xìng

幸

yǒu

有

míng

明

chuāng

窗

bìng

并

jìng

净

jǐ

几

，

hé

何

láo

劳

záo

凿

bì

壁

yǔ

与

biān

编

pú

蒲

。

gōng

功

chéng

成

yù

欲

zì

自

shū

殊

tóu

头

jiǎo

角

，

jì

记

qǔ

取

hán

韩

gōng

公

xùn

训

阿

fú

符

白发无凭吾老矣，青春不再汝知乎。
年将弱冠非童子，学不成名岂丈夫。
幸有明窗并净几，何劳凿壁与编蒲。
功成欲自殊头角，记取韩公训阿符

译文注释

白头发没来由地就长了出来，我已经老了啊；青春不会有第二次你知道吗？你马上就要满20岁了不是小孩子了，学业上不能树立自己的名声怎么能称得上是大丈夫呢？幸运地有明亮的窗户干净的几案这样的学习条件，用不着像匡衡那样凿壁偷光读书，像路温舒那样编蒲写字。想要建功立业展露不一般的才华，就应记住韩公训诫儿子韩符的话。

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