下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

初夏睡起

【作者】杨万里【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":["\u7537"],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u5357\u5b8b","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bd7"],"basic_name_chs":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u5357\u5b8b\u6770\u51fa\u8bd7\u4eba"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["35772"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682578833"],"people_hao":["\u8bda\u658b"],"id":["5c62c41e0e3246cfa5e112b1a6303402"],"name":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"baike_name":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"basic_aliasname":[],"real_name":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"sid":["5c62c41e0e3246cfa5e112b1a6303402"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=2736685730,648639317&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=274996880,3894006897&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=1750871673,2029439195&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682578833"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u4eba\u7269"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["y\u00e1ng w\u00e0n l\u01d0"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u5b57\u5ef7\u79c0\uff0c\u53f7\u8bda\u658b\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\u3002\u5409\u5dde\u5409\u6c34\uff08\u4eca\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u5409\u6c34\u53bf\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u5357\u5b8b\u6770\u51fa\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c24\u88a4\u3001\u8303\u6210\u5927\u3001\u9646\u6e38\u5408\u79f0\u5357\u5b8b\u201c\u4e2d\u5174\u56db\u5927\u8bd7\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5357\u5b8b\u56db\u5927\u5bb6\u201d\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/d041a4a1cd11728b55432cd0c9fcc3cec2fd2c92.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/d6ca7bcb0a46f21fb1f05e82f6246b600d33ae1e.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/964b2e4e251f95ca25490224c8177f3e660952a1.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["11893"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u5ef7\u79c0"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u521d\u5165\u6dee\u6cb3\u56db\u7edd\u53e5","\u300a\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6c5f\u300b\u7b49","\u821f\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6865\u8fdc\u671b"],"people_works":["\u521d\u5165\u6dee\u6cb3\u56db\u7edd\u53e5","\u300a\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6c5f\u300b\u7b49","\u821f\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6865\u8fdc\u671b"],"people_relationrole":["\u6885\u82b1\u4e09\u5f04\u4e4b\u9b3c\u4e08\u592b_\u4f5f\u745e\u6b23_\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"pv":[11893],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6c5f\u897f"],"basic_system":["\u65b0\u5b89\u540f","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","\u4e2d\u5174\u56db\u5927\u5bb6","\u9646\u4f43","\u6587\u5b66\u6210\u5c31","\u674e\u5546\u9690","\u674e\u65f6\u73cd","\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e","\u6768\u4e07\u91cc\u7684\u8bd7\u5168\u96c6","\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb","5908","\u675c\u752b","\u8bd7\u6587\u4f5c\u54c1","\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a","\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1","\u8fc7\u6545\u4eba\u5e84","\u8700\u5b66","\u674e\u6e05\u7167","\u5b8b\u7389","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u9646\u6e38","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u674e\u767d","\u90d1\u677f\u6865","\u9c81\u8fc5","\u5173\u5fc3\u6c11\u751f","\u660e\u671d\u9996\u8f85","\u5357\u5b8b\u6770\u51fa\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8d3e\u5c9b","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u94b1\u8d77","\u97e9\u6108","\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136","\u58a8\u5b50","\u79e6\u59cb\u7687","\u5c0f\u513f\u4e0d\u754f\u864e","\u50e7\u5fd7\u5357","\u5218\u4e49\u5e86","\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","\u5357\u5b8b","UPDATE","\u963fQ\u6b63\u4f20","\u516d\u56fd\u8bba","\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3","\u6770\u51fa\u4e8b\u8ff9","\u97e9\u660c\u9ece","\u4eba\u7269\u751f\u5e73","\u9646\u7fbd","\u76f8\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u753b\u4f5c\u54c1","\u6b27\u9633\u4fee","\u5df4\u91d1","\u73b0\u5b58\u8bd7\u7bc7","\u5218\u79b9\u9521","\u82cf\u8f99","\u5c48\u539f","ADD","\u718a\u5b7a\u767b","\u8bd7","\u5510\u592a\u5b97","\u674e\u4e49\u5c71","\u6587\u8d77\u516b\u4ee3\u4e4b\u8870","\u8fc7\u677e\u6e90\u6668\u708a\u6f06\u516c\u5e97","\u8001\u5b50","\u82cf\u8fc7","\u5f20\u5fd7\u548c","\u675c\u7267","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b66\u95ee\u6e0a\u535a","\u80e1\u6b63\u9686","\u5409\u5b89\u6545\u91cc","\u5b54\u7e41\u68ee","\u5f20\u5927\u590d","\u82cf\u6d35","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u6768\u4e07\u91cc\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u5357\u5b8b\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6c5f\u897f\u5409\u6c34\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1127\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1206\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u521b\u4f5c\u6292\u53d1\u7231\u56fd\u60c5\u601d\u8bd7\u4f5c4200\u4f59\u9996\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u521d\u5165\u6dee\u6cb3\u56db\u7edd\u53e5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u821f\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6865\u8fdc\u671b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fc7\u626c\u5b50\u6c5f\u300b\u7b49","\u79e6\u7687\u6c49\u6b66","\u4f5c\u54c1\u98ce\u683c","\u79e6\u89c2","\u5b54\u5b50","1","\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","\u9676\u6e0a\u660e","\u79cb\u5915","\u591c\u5f52\u9e7f\u95e8\u5c71\u6b4c","\u95fb\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u5de6\u8fc1\u9f99\u6807\u9065\u6709\u6b64\u5bc4","\u4eba\u7269","\u5f20\u5c45\u6b63","764246","\u82cf\u8f7c","6869","\u90d1\u65e6","\u60b2\u6e05\u79cb\u8d4b","\u6731\u71b9","\u89e3\u7f19","8348382"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682578833"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u6768\u4e07\u91cc"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9D%A8%E4%B8%87%E9%87%8C\/35772"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1127\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635363173"],"people_deathday":["1206\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49"],"dts":["1593682578833"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6c5f\u897f\u5409\u6c34"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/5c62c41e0e3246cfa5e112b1a6303402.mp4?auth_key=2318653009-0-0-a767959f85ec82bf4c881601279987b3"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/5c62c41e0e3246cfa5e112b1a6303402"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u6885\u5b50\u6d41\u9178\u6e85\u9f7f\u7259\uff0c\u82ad\u8549\u5206\u7eff\u4e0a\u7a97\u7eb1\u3002<\/br>\u65e5\u957f\u7761\u8d77\u65e0\u60c5\u601d\uff0c\u95f2\u770b\u513f\u7ae5\u6349\u67f3\u82b1\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/4581.html"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[],"zhushi_kv_list":[],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u521d\u590f\u7761\u8d77"],"baike_name":[""],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"m\u00e9i zi li\u00fa su\u0101n ji\u00e0n ch\u01d0 y\u00e1","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":91,"name":"\u6885\u5b50\u6d41\u9178\u6e85\u9f7f\u7259","web_pv":91,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"b\u0101 ji\u0101o f\u0113n l\u01dc sh\u00e0ng chu\u0101ng sh\u0101","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":143,"name":"\u82ad\u8549\u5206\u7eff\u4e0a\u7a97\u7eb1","web_pv":143,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"r\u00ec zh\u01ceng shu\u00ec q\u01d0 w\u00fa q\u00edng s\u012b","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":0,"name":"\u65e5\u957f\u7761\u8d77\u65e0\u60c5\u601d","web_pv":0,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n k\u00e0n \u00e9r t\u00f3ng zhu\u014d li\u01d4 hu\u0101","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":0,"name":"\u95f2\u770b\u513f\u7ae5\u6349\u67f3\u82b1","web_pv":0,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u521d\u590f\u7761\u8d77"}],"baike_id":["2711954"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/4581.html","text":"\u3010\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011\uff1a\u9996\u53e5\u53c8\u4f5c\u201c\u6885\u5b50\u7559\u9178\u8f6f\u9f7f\u7259\u201d[\u6ce8\u91ca]\uff081\uff09\u6885\u5b50\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5473\u9053\u6781\u9178\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\u3002\uff082\uff09\u82ad\u8549\u5206\u7eff\uff1a\u82ad\u8549\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6620\u7167\u5728\u7eb1\u7a97\u4e0a\u3002\uff083\uff09\u601d\uff1a\u610f\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u3002[\u8bd1\u6587]\u6885\u5b50\u5473\u9053\u5f88\u9178\uff0c\u5403\u8fc7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f59\u9178\u8fd8\u6b8b\u7559\u5728\u7259\u9f7f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b\u82ad\u8549\u521d\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u7eff\u9634\u6620\u886c\u5230\u7eb1\u7a97\u4e0a\u3002\u6625\u53bb\u590f\u6765\uff0c\u65e5\u957f\u4eba\u5026\uff0c\u5348\u7761\u540e\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u65e0\u804a\uff0c\u95f2\u7740\u65e0\u4e8b\u89c2\u770b\u513f\u7ae5\u620f\u6349\u7a7a\u4e2d\u98d8\u98de\u7684\u67f3\u7d6e\u3002 ","source":"\u8bd7\u8bcd\u540d\u53e5\u7f51"}],"columbus":[""],"sid":["00b4324eb23baeb9a24bbcc7efdbe363"],"align":"left","video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u95f2\u5c45\u521d\u590f\u5348\u7761\u8d77-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-Ogen3kNvb4QWwVgf\/ac38623fa25fa96cbc08cc4b6c416e08.mp4?auth_key=1713582890-853368-0-72cecebdcaa4297bed125bbf34b87166&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/838ba61ea8d3fd1fcc858d693c4e251f94ca5fd0?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"02:43","play_num":443333,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=460398&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"9c26d930bfbc48778c9a46a8364b4f96","name":"\u5c0f\u6c60","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"2cf4b1a19b714983b52246feb0a1741f","name":"\u6653\u51fa\u51c0\u6148\u5bfa\u9001\u6797\u5b50\u65b9","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"3d2aab95816d4a83b40cb77bfbf47806","name":"\u5bbf\u65b0\u5e02\u5f90\u516c\u5e97","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"7e3bb0fcaf764a73ab9533e9836930ee","name":"\u821f\u8fc7\u5b89\u4ec1","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"0ac83a9ad81a4da283d8fda0b29c0534","name":"\u8fc7\u677e\u6e90\u6668\u708a\u6f06\u516c\u5e97\uff08\u5176\u4e94\uff09","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"cf530787a522605b0085c749c9310832","name":"\u65ad\u7ae0","author":"\u535e\u4e4b\u7433","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"286780af606840b19f77a549105dacf4","name":"\u535c\u7b97\u5b50\u00b7\u548f\u6885","author":"\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c","dynasty":"\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"66328dea4ba3cce65b408798e80454e7","name":"\u9ed1\u4eba\u8c08\u6cb3\u6d41","author":"\u4f11\u65af","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"60841450e8714b78a6f7ef385dcb63e0","name":"\u5c06\u8fdb\u9152\u00b7\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"20d94c03f5efc5b91998ae506cc65487","name":"\u79cb\u9882","author":"\u6d4e\u6148","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u6885"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00fa","text":"\u6d41"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u0101n","text":"\u9178"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u6e85"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u01d0","text":"\u9f7f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1","text":"\u7259"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u0101","text":"\u82ad"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101o","text":"\u8549"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113n","text":"\u5206"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01dc","text":"\u7eff"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u4e0a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"chu\u0101ng","text":"\u7a97"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101","text":"\u7eb1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01ceng","text":"\u957f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u00ec","text":"\u7761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u01d0","text":"\u8d77"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00fa","text":"\u65e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00edng","text":"\u60c5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u012b","text":"\u601d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n","text":"\u95f2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e0n","text":"\u770b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e9r","text":"\u513f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng","text":"\u7ae5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zhu\u014d","text":"\u6349"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u01d4","text":"\u67f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u0101","text":"\u82b1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

méi

梅

zi

子

liú

流

suān

酸

jiàn

溅

chǐ

齿

yá

牙

，

bā

芭

jiāo

蕉

fēn

分

lǜ

绿

shàng

上

chuāng

窗

shā

纱

。

rì

日

zhǎng

长

shuì

睡

qǐ

起

wú

无

qíng

情

sī

思

，

xián

闲

kàn

看

ér

儿

tóng

童

zhuō

捉

liǔ

柳

huā

花

。

梅子流酸溅齿牙，芭蕉分绿上窗纱。
日长睡起无情思，闲看儿童捉柳花。

赏析

【注释】：首句又作“梅子留酸软齿牙”[注释]（1）梅子：一种味道极酸的果实。（2）芭蕉分绿：芭蕉的绿色映照在纱窗上。（3）思：意，情绪。[译文]梅子味道很酸，吃过之后，余酸还残留在牙齿之间；芭蕉初长，而绿阴映衬到纱窗上。春去夏来，日长人倦，午睡后起来，情绪无聊，闲着无事观看儿童戏捉空中飘飞的柳絮。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杨万里，字廷秀，号诚斋，男，汉族。吉州吉水（今江西省吉水县）人。南宋杰出诗人，与尤袤、范成大、陆游合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”、“南宋四大家”。百科详情>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博