秋登宣城谢脁北楼

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

译文

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江城如画里，山晚望晴空。

江边的城池好像在画中一样美丽，山色渐晚，我登上谢朓楼远眺晴空。

两水夹明镜，双桥落彩虹。

两条江之间，一潭湖水像一面明亮的镜子；江上两座桥仿佛天上落下的彩虹。

人烟寒橘柚，秋色老梧桐。

橘林柚林掩映在令人感到寒意的炊烟之中；秋色苍茫，梧桐也已经显得衰老。

谁念北楼上，临风怀谢公。

除了我还有谁会想着到谢朓北楼来，迎着萧飒的秋风，怀念谢先生呢？

标签:

咏史怀古情感怀古季节咏史景点目的秋天景色数字

译文注释

江边的城池好像在画中一样美丽，山色渐晚，我登上谢朓楼远眺晴空。两条江之间，一潭湖水像一面明亮的镜子；江上两座桥仿佛天上落下的彩虹。橘林柚林掩映在令人感到寒意的炊烟之中；秋色苍茫，梧桐也已经显得衰老。除了我还有谁会想着到谢朓北楼来，迎着萧飒的秋风，怀念谢先生呢？

译文注释

⑴谢朓北楼：即谢朓楼，为南朝齐人谢朓任宣城太守时所建，故址在陵阳山顶，是宣城的登览胜地。谢朓是李白很佩服的诗人。 ⑵江城：泛指水边的城，这里指宣城。唐代江南地区的方言，无论大水小水都称之为“江”。 ⑶两水：指宛溪、句溪。宛溪上有凤凰桥，句溪上有济川桥。明镜：指拱桥桥洞和它在水中的倒影合成的圆形，像明亮的镜子一样。 ⑷双桥：指凤凰桥和济川桥，隋开皇（隋文帝年号，公元581～600年）年间所建。彩虹：指水中的桥影。 ⑸人烟：人家里的炊烟。 ⑹北楼：即谢朓楼。 ⑺谢公：谢朓。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

谢朓北楼是南齐诗人谢朓任宣城太守时所建，又名谢公楼，唐时改名叠嶂楼，是宣城的登览胜地。宣城处于山环水抱之中，陵阳山冈峦盘屈，三峰挺秀；句溪和宛溪的溪水，萦回映带着整个城郊，真是“鸟去鸟来山色里，人歌人哭水声中”（杜牧《题宣州开元寺水阁阁下宛溪夹溪居人》）。这诗作于天宝十三载（754），这年中秋节后，李白从金陵再度来到宣城。一个晴朗的秋天的傍晚，诗人独自登上了谢公楼。岚光山影，是如此的明净！凭高俯瞰，这“江城”简直是在画图中似的。开头两句，诗人把他登览时所见景色概括地写了出来，总摄全篇，一下子就把读者深深吸引住，一同进入诗的意境... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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