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法曲献仙音·聚景亭梅次草窗韵

【作者】王沂孙【朝代】宋

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层绿峨峨，纤琼皎皎，倒压波痕清浅。过眼年华，动人幽意，相逢几番春换。记唤酒寻芳处，盈盈褪妆晚。
已销黯。况凄凉、近来离思，应忘却、明月夜深归辇。荏苒一枝春，恨东风、人似天远。纵有残花，洒征衣、铅泪都满。但殷勤折取，自遣一襟幽怨。

标签:

情感怀友动植物追忆赏花梅花

译文注释

长满绿苔的梅花树枝重重叠叠，白梅如洁白的琼玉点缀在梅树之间。千树梅花映照着湖面，水中碧波更觉清浅。年华匆匆如同过眼云烟，同样牵动人的惜春芳情，你我相逢时却已过了几个春天。记得从前，与酒朋侣共同寻芳的那个地方，梅花总是多情而灿烂地开放，宛若美人褪妆。近来心情凄凉黯淡，何况又把离情增添。应该忘却昔日的欢乐，夜深才归车辇。可惜辜负这一枝春色，恨东风吹起之时，友人却在遥远的天边。纵然还有残花点点，随风飘落在我的衣襟上，也如点点粉泪落在胸前。我深情地折取一枝梅花欣赏把玩，聊以排遣满腔的幽怨和抑郁。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①聚景亭：在临安聚景园中。 ②层绿：指绿梅。峨峨：高耸。 ③纤琼：比喻白梅。 ④倒压：倒映贴近。 ⑤荏苒：柔弱。 ⑥铅泪：用李贺“忆君清泪如铅水”句意。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此篇是一首咏聚景亭梅花的作品，通过抒写聚景亭赏梅今昔不同境况，表达了作者对往事、故国的深情追忆及对故人的谆谆劝诫。此词是和作，周密原作为《法曲献仙音·吊雪香亭梅》：“松雪飘寒，岭云吹冻，红破数枝春浅，衬舞台荒，浣妆池冷，凄凉市朝轻换，叹花与人凋谢，依依岁华晚。共凄黯，问东风几番吹梦，应惯识当年，翠屏金辇。一片古今愁，但废绿平烟空远。无语销魂，对斜阳衰草泪满。又西泠残笛，低送数声春怨。”原词写景寓情，感物伤怀，辞情凄婉动人王沂孙此词上片描写梅花的盛开的美境，下片抒发怀友之情。其中隐寓着家园之思，今昔盛衰之感，情味悠远醇厚，笔调凄婉... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王沂孙，字圣与，号碧山、中仙、玉笥山人。会稽（今浙江绍兴）人，年辈大约与张炎相仿，入元后曾任庆元路学正。有《花外集》，又名《碧山乐府》。百科详情>>

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