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江月晃重山·初到嵩山时作

【作者】元好问【朝代】金

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塞上秋风鼓角，城头落日旌旗。少年鞍马适相宜。从军乐，莫问所从谁。
侯骑才通蓟北，先声已动辽西。归期犹及柳依依。春闺月，红袖不须啼。

标签:

情感人物爱国豪放壮志少年

译文注释

军队中的鼓声、角声在秋风中作响，城头上的旗帜在夕阳的照耀下缓缓地飘动。少年应当从军，身跨战马，驰骋边关。只要能够从军驰骋就十分快乐，并不要在乎由谁来带兵。侦察的骑兵才通过蓟北，而部队的威名已震动辽西。等打完仗，回到故乡时，仍是杨柳依依的春天，时间不会太长。征人连战连胜，可以很快凯旋，闺中人不必因相思而流泪。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①嵩山：古称“中岳”，在河南省登封县北。金宣宗兴定三年（1218），元好向因避战乱从三乡（河南省宜阳三乡镇）移家登封嵩山。 ②侯骑：侦察的骑兵。 ③辽西：今辽宁辽河以西地区。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是一首描写从军之乐的短歌。起首二句先写边塞的环境，边塞之上，秋风萧瑟，送来鼓角的悲鸣，城头旌旗飘扬，落日沉沉，开篇先展示了一幅苍凉悲壮的边塞图景，交代时间、地点并点明了军旅生活，两句呈现六种意象，组合成一个典型的塞上风光和军营景象，作为人物的背景。“少年”三句，推出主人公，一位潇洒威武的少年，身跨战马，驰骋边关，在词人眼中，这热血少年的飒爽英姿和这粗犷壮美的边塞相辉相映，少年点缀了边塞的雄阔，边塞衬托了少年的英武。他们充满了报国热情，洋溢着青春的浪漫气息，只要能够从军驰骋就十分快乐，并不想知道由谁来带兵。三句表现了少年战士的爱... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

元好问（音取hào，喜爱之意，名与字义同），生活在北方中国金元之际，系出北魏鲜卑族拓跋氏，元好问过继叔父元格。字裕之，号遗山，太原秀容（今山西忻州）人。七岁能诗，十四岁从学郝天挺，六载而业成。兴定五年（1221）进士，不就选；正大元年（1224 ），中博学宏词科，授儒林郎，充国史院编修，历镇平、南阳、内乡县令。八年（1231）秋，受诏入都，除尚书省掾、左司都事，转员外郎；金亡不仕，元宪宗七年卒于获鹿寓舍；工诗文，在金元之际颇负重望；诗词风格沉郁，并多伤时感事之作。其《论诗》绝句三十首在中国文学批评史上颇有地位；作有《遗山集》又名《遗山先生文集》，编有《中州集》。百科详情>>

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