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长安秋望

【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐

译文

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楼倚霜树外，镜天无一毫。

楼阁倚在经霜的树林外，天空如明镜无纤云一毫。

南山与秋色，气势两相高。

峻拔的南山与清爽秋色，气势互不相让两两争高。

楼倚霜树外，镜天无一毫。
南山与秋色，气势两相高。

标签:

秋天季节地名数字

译文注释

楼阁倚在经霜的树林外，天空如明镜无纤云一毫。峻拔的南山与清爽秋色，气势互不相让两两争高。

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译文注释

①秋望：在秋天远望。 ②倚：靠着，倚立。霜树：指深秋时节的树。外：上。 ③镜天：像镜子一样明亮、洁净的天空。毫：非常细小的东西。 ④气势：景象、气派。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是一曲高秋的赞歌。题为“长安秋望”，重点却并不在最后的那个“望”字，而是赞美远望中的长安秋色。“秋”的风貌才是诗人要表现的直接对象。首句点出“望”的立足点。“楼倚霜树外”的“倚”，是倚立的意思，重在强调自己所登的高楼巍然屹立的姿态；“外”，是“上”的意思。秋天经霜后的树，多半木叶黄落，越发显出它的高耸挺拔，而楼又高出霜树之上，在这样一个立足点上，方能纵览长安高秋景物的全局，充分领略它的高远澄洁之美。所以这一句实际上是全诗的出发点和基础，没有它，也就没有“望”中所见的一切。次句写望中所见的天宇。“镜天无一毫”，是说天空明净澄... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杜牧（803年－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人。杜牧是唐代杰出的诗人、散文家，是宰相杜佑之孙，杜从郁之子。唐文宗大和二年26岁中进士，授弘文馆校书郎。后赴江西观察使幕，转淮南节度使幕，又入观察使幕，理人国史馆修撰，膳部、比部、司勋员外郎，黄州、池州、睦州刺史等职。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。杜牧的诗歌以七言绝句著称，内容以咏史抒怀为主，其诗英发俊爽，多切经世之物，在晚唐成就颇高。百科详情>>

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