月夜二首其二

【作者】王守仁【朝代】明

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举世困酣睡，而谁偶独醒？疾呼未能起，瞪目相怪惊。
反谓醒者狂，群起环门争。
洙泗辍金铎，濂洛传微声。
谁鸣荼毒鼓，闻者皆昏冥。
嗟尔欲奚为，奔走皆营营？何当闻此鼓，开尔天聪明。

作者介绍

王守仁，幼名云，字伯安，汉族，浙江绍兴府余姚县（今余姚市）人，生于明宪宗成化8年（1472年10月31日），卒于明世宗嘉靖7年（1529年1月9日）。因曾筑室于会稽山阳明洞，自号阳明，学者称之为阳明先生。封新建伯，谥文成，人称王阳明。明代最著名的思想家、文学家、哲学家和军事家，陆王心学之集大成者，非但精通儒家、佛家、道家，而且能够统军征战，是中国历史上罕见的全能大儒。官至南京兵部尚书、南京都察院左都御史，因平定宸濠之乱等军功而被封为新建伯，隆庆年间追封侯爵。王阳明不仅是宋明心学的集大成者，一生事功也是赫赫有名，故称之为“真三不朽”（太上有立德，其次有立功，再次有立言，虽久不废，此之谓三不朽。《左传·襄公二十四年》）其学术思想在中国、日本、朝鲜半岛以及东南亚国家乃至全球都有重要而深远的影响，因此，王守仁（心学集大成者）和孔子（儒学创始人）、孟子（儒学集大成者）、朱熹（理学集大成者）并称为孔、孟、朱、王。百科详情>>

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