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奉和令公绿野堂种花

【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

译文

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绿野堂开占物华，路人指道令公家。

绿野堂开着占尽了万物的精华，路人说那就是令公的家，

令公桃李满天下，何用堂前更种花。

令公的学生遍布天下，何须在房前再种花呢。

绿野堂开占物华，路人指道令公家。
令公桃李满天下，何用堂前更种花。

标签:

老师情感人物赞美

译文注释

绿野堂开着占尽了万物的精华，路人说那就是令公的家，令公的学生遍布天下，何须在房前再种花呢。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

奉和：做诗词和别人相应和，达到一唱一和的效果。令公：即指裴度，令公是唐朝对中书令的尊称，裴度（年至年）唐代文学家、政治家，字中立，河东闻喜(今山西闻喜)人。因为拥立文宗有功，进位至中书令。又绿野堂为裴度之宅，所以这里的令公是指裴度。绿野堂：唐代裴度的住宅名，故址在今天的河南省洛阳市南。《旧唐书裴度列传》又于午桥创别墅，花木万株，中起凉台暑馆，名曰绿野堂。开：创立，建设。物华：万物的精华。桃李：代指学生。

来源：

赏析

绿野堂开着占尽了万物的精华，路人说那就是令公的家，令公的学生遍布天下，何须在房前再种花呢？此运用借代的修辞，以桃李代学生，绿野堂指的是唐代的房子名。这首诗通过写裴度房子不用种花就占尽了万物的精华（房子显眼气派）。表现了对一个老师桃李满天下芳名远播的赞美。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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