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后庭花·一春不识西湖面

【作者】许棐【朝代】宋

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一春不识西湖面。翠羞红倦。雨窗和泪摇湘管。意长笺短。
知心惟有雕梁燕。自来相伴。东风不管琵琶怨。落花吹遍。

标签:

情感婉约春游闺怨场景女子宋词精选

译文注释

一个春季没和西湖谋面，怕见外边这花香日暖的春天。窗外的雨应和着我的泪水，挥动着我手中的笔管吐诉情感，心中的思念那么长，信笺却这么短，我怎么能够把话说得完。懂得我心的只有这雕梁上的春燕，飞来飞去地与我相伴。东风哪会晓得我琵琶声中的忧怨，刮来刮去又把花儿吹落一片。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①一春不识西湖面：指整个春天自己都独居房中，未去欣赏西湖春景。 ②翠羞红倦：湖面上叶密花谢，春意阑珊。 ③湘管：用湘竹做的毛笔。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

上片先从春游说起。我们的女主人公因为良人离家远行，无心绪去风光旖旎的西湖春游。“一春不识”，涵盖了整个一个春天都未出游；而“不识西湖面”则把西子湖人格化了。“翠羞红倦”乃“羞翠倦红”之意。这位少妇本来是花容月貌可以与绿叶红花匹敌的，但因心绪不佳，面色无华，因而羞见绿叶，倦赏红花。这是从一个层面、一个角度表现了女主人公郁郁心情。接下来。词人又从另一个角度、另一个层面表现她的情绪：“雨窗和泪摇湘管，意长笺短”。在下着霏霏细雨的窗前，这位少妇在给良人写信，她含泪摇着笔管将自己的情思倾吐在纸上，然而意长笺短，言不尽意，心中的万语千言只... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

许棐字忱夫，一字枕父，号梅屋。海盐人（今属浙江）。许棐著作颇多，有《梅屋诗稿》一卷，《融春小缀》一卷，《梅屋三藁》一卷，《梅屋四藁》一卷，《杂著》一卷，《樵谈》一卷，《献丑集》一卷。百科详情>>

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