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【作者】刘叉【朝代】唐

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rì

日

chū

出

fú

扶

sāng

桑

yī

一

zhàng

丈

gāo

高

，

rén

人

jiān

间

wàn

万

shì

事

xì

细

rú

如

máo

毛

。

yě

野

fū

夫

nù

怒

jiàn

见

bù

不

píng

平

chù

处

，

mó

磨

sǔn

损

xiōng

胸

zhōng

中

wàn

万

gǔ

古

dāo

刀

。

日出扶桑一丈高，人间万事细如毛。
野夫怒见不平处，磨损胸中万古刀。

译文注释

每天太阳从东方升起的时候，人世间纷繁复杂多如牛毛的事便开始一件件发生。很多不平之事发生在周围，心里充满了愤怒，于是不断对它们进行抨击，但不平事太多，多得把胸中那把与不平之事相抗争的“刀”都渐渐地磨损了。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴扶桑：神话传说中的大树。《山海经·海外东经》：“（黑齿国）下有汤谷，汤谷上有扶桑。”
⑵野夫：草野之人，指人自己。处：一作“事”。
⑶磨损：一作“磨尽”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此诗载于《全唐诗》卷三百九十五。下面是原扬州大学教授李廷先先生对此诗的赏析。
这是一首诗风粗犷，立意奇警的抒怀诗。奇就奇在最后一句：“磨损胸中万古刀。”
诗中说，每天太阳从东方升起，人世间纷繁复杂的事情便一一发生韩愈也有“事随日生”的诗句，意思相同。当时正是唐代宦官专权，藩镇割据，外族侵扰的混乱时期。诗人经常看到许多不合理的事情：善良的人受到欺压，贫穷的人受到勒索，正直的人受到排斥，多才的人受到冷遇。每当这种时候，诗人便愤懑不平，怒火中烧，而结果却不得不“磨损胸中万古刀”。
作者是个富有正义感的诗人。《唐... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

刘叉，唐代诗人。生卒年、字号、籍贯等均不详。活动在元和年代。他以“任气”著称，喜评论时人。韩愈善接天下士，他慕名前往，赋《冰柱》、《雪车》二诗，名出卢仝、孟郊二人之上。后因不满韩愈为谀墓之文，攫取其为墓铭所得之金而去，归齐鲁，不知所终。百科详情>>

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