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【作者】虞集【朝代】元

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píng

屏

fēng

风

wéi

围

zuò

坐

bìn

鬓

sān

毵

sān

毵

，

jiàng

绛

là

蜡

yáo

摇

guāng

光

zhào

照

mò

莫

hān

酣

。

jīng

京

guó

国

duō

多

nián

年

qíng

情

jǐn

尽

gǎi

改

，

hū

忽

tīng

听

chūn

春

yǔ

雨

yì

忆

jiāng

江

nán

南

。

屏风围坐鬓毵毵，绛蜡摇光照莫酣。
京国多年情尽改，忽听春雨忆江南。

标签:

景色孤独写雨思乡情感

译文注释

年老体衰身上的疾病还没有痊愈，又有世间的烦心事扰乱自己的幽静的心情。躺在床上只觉得差了一点音乐，暂且听着傍晚时分的潇潇雨声聊以慰藉吧！

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译文注释

毵（sān）毵：毛发细长稀疏。绛（jiàng）
蜡：红蜡。暮酣（hān）：夜长。
纱幮：亦作“纱厨”。纱帐。室内张施用以隔层或避蚊。
笛簟：笛竹做的席子。

来源：

赏析

这是一首即景抒情的小。开篇营造出一幅凄清的场景：鬓发稀疏的诗人，独自一人枯坐于屏风之间，红烛发出摇曳的光影，照在他那醉意朦胧的脸上。屏风独坐，黄昏烛影，加上暮年独饮，从内到外，均透露出几分孤寂落寞的情味。此时诗人正沉浸于往事的回味之中，慨叹仕途生涯使自己失去真我。然而，诗人内心深处仍然保有一份真情，它在春雨淅沥中，又重新勾起对家乡江南的思念。这里，京国与江南形成鲜明的对比，表露了诗人对仕途生活的厌倦之情。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

虞集（1272～1348）元代著名学者、诗人。字伯生，号道园，人称邵庵先生。少受家学，尝从吴澄游。成宗大德初，以荐授大都路儒学教授，李国子助教、博士。仁宗时，迁集贤修撰，除翰林待制。文宗即位，累除奎章阁侍书学士。领修《经世大典》，著有《道园学古录》、《道园遗稿》。虞集素负文名，与揭傒斯、柳贯、黄溍并称“元儒四家”；诗与揭傒斯、范梈、杨载齐名，人称“元诗四家”。百科详情>>

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